English Reference

Word

poetic

Phoneticspo·et·ic, stress on the second syllable

US/poʊˈɛtɪk/

UK/pəʊˈɛtɪk/

Definitions

01relating to poetry

B2 · Upper Intermediate Literature Academic

adj. connected to the writing or study of poems.

adj. relating to the formal composition, structure, or study of poetry.

“The professor discussed the poetic techniques used in the 19th century.”

“The seminar focused on the evolution of poetic forms, specifically how modernists broke away from traditional meter and rhyme schemes.”

Usage

Often used to describe formal elements like meter, rhyme, or structure.

Synonyms

versemetrical

Antonyms

02beautiful or imaginative

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having a beautiful or emotional quality, like a poem.

adj. possessing qualities of beauty, rhythm, or emotional resonance that evoke the feeling of poetry.

“The dancer's movements were so poetic that the audience stayed silent.”

“The director's use of slow motion and soft lighting gave the film a poetic quality that transcended its simple plot.”

Usage

Commonly used to describe prose, dance, or visual art that feels elevated or emotional.

Antonyms

03poetic justice

C1 · Advanced Literary

adj. used in the phrase 'poetic justice' to describe a situation where someone gets exactly what they deserve.

adj. occurring in the fixed expression 'poetic justice', referring to an outcome where vice is punished and virtue rewarded in an appropriate way.

“It was poetic justice when the thief's own car was stolen.”

“The antagonist's eventual downfall felt like poetic justice, as he was undone by the very schemes he had used to exploit others.”

Usage

Almost exclusively found in the collocation 'poetic justice'.

Synonyms

Etymology

From Middle French poetique, from Latin poeticus, from Ancient Greek ποιητικός (poiētikós) from ποιέω (poiéō, “make”). Doublet of poietic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

poetic(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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