English Reference
adjective · noun

ordinary

adj. · n.
US /ˈɔɹdəˌnɛɹi/ UK /ˈɔːdɪnəɹi/ or·di·nary UK spelling ordinaries

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    adj.not different or special in any way; usual and normal.

    adj.belonging to a standard or customary type; lacking distinctive or special characteristics.

    Simple

    It was just an ordinary day at work until the surprise party started.

    In context

    The film explores how ordinary people react when placed in extraordinary circumstances beyond their control.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    adj.not very good or interesting; plain.

    adj.lacking interest or quality; often used with a slightly negative tone to suggest something is uninspired.

    Simple

    The meal was quite ordinary, and I wouldn't go back to that restaurant.

    In context

    Critics dismissed the novel as an ordinary thriller that failed to offer any new insights into the genre.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced InformalDialect

    adj.used to describe something that is poor quality or makes you feel bad.

    adj.denoting something of poor quality or an unpleasant state of affairs.

    Simple

    I've been feeling a bit ordinary all morning, so I might stay home.

    In context

    The team's performance was pretty ordinary, leading to a disappointing loss in the final minutes of the game.

    Teacher's tip

    This usage is particularly common in Australian and New Zealand English to describe feeling unwell or a poor performance.

  4. 04 C2 Proficiency FormalTechnical Law

    n.a person who has the power to make legal or religious decisions.

    n.an officer who has immediate jurisdiction in their own right, such as a judge or a bishop.

    Simple

    The case was brought before the ordinary for a final decision.

    In context

    In ecclesiastical law, the bishop acts as the ordinary for his diocese, exercising regular jurisdiction over its members.

  5. 05 C2 Proficiency FormalTechnical Religion

    n.the parts of a church service that stay the same every time.

    n.the parts of the Mass or Divine Office that do not vary from day to day.

    Simple

    The choir practiced the Ordinary of the Mass for the upcoming holiday.

    In context

    The composer focused his efforts on setting the five movements of the Ordinary, ensuring the music remained consistent throughout the liturgical year.

Usage ordinary people · ordinary citizens


From Anglo-Norman ordenarie, ordenaire et al., Middle French ordinaire, and their source, Medieval Latin ordinarius, noun use of Latin ōrdinārius (“regular, orderly”), from ōrdō (“order”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin ōrdinārius
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated