ENGLISH
REFERENCE

pretty

adj.
A1 Beginner Oxford US //ˈpɹɪti// UK //pɹˈɪti// pret·ty Archaic Dialect General-service Vulgar

adj. pleasant to look at, usually in a delicate or graceful way. You use this to describe people, places, or things that are attractive but not necessarily grand or powerful.

adj. pleasing or attractive in a delicate way without being truly beautiful or impressive. Often carries a diminutive connotation compared to 'beautiful' or 'stunning'.


SIMPLE

She wore a pretty dress to the party.

CONTEXTUAL

The garden is full of pretty flowers that bloom early in the spring.

COMPLEX

While the cottage was undeniably pretty with its thatched roof and rose garden, the interior required extensive structural repairs to meet modern safety standards.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Origin

From Middle English prety, preti, praty, prati, from Old English prættiġ (“tricky, crafty, sly, cunning, wily, astute”), from Proto-West Germanic prattug, from Proto-Germanic prattugaz (“boastful, sly, slick, deceitful, tricky, cunning”), corresponding to prat (“trick”) + -y. Doublet of pratty. Cognate with Dutch prettig (“nice, pleasant”), Low German prettig (“funny”), Icelandic prettugur (“deceitful, tricky”). For the semantic development, compare canny, clever, cute.

Usage

Typically precedes the noun it modifies or follows a linking verb.

Idioms6 entries

© 2026 English Reference