ENGLISH
REFERENCE

protective

adj.
C1 Advanced Oxford US //pɹəˈtɛktɪv// UK //pɹətˈɛktɪv// pro·tec·tive

adj. used to describe something that keeps you safe from harm or someone who wants to keep others safe. You might wear special clothes for safety or feel this way about a friend.

adj. intended to provide a shield against injury, damage, or loss; also describes a tendency to guard someone or something from harm.


SIMPLE

You should wear protective gloves when using these chemicals.

CONTEXTUAL

The mother bird becomes very protective of her nest when hikers walk too close.

COMPLEX

The government implemented protective tariffs to shield the nascent domestic industry from the aggressive pricing strategies of established international competitors.

Antonyms
Origin

Borrowed from Medieval Latin prōtēctīvus. By surface analysis, protect + ive.

Usage

Often followed by the preposition 'of' when describing a person's behavior toward others.

Pitfall

he is very protective for his sisterhe is very protective of his sisterWhen describing a person's guarding behavior, the adjective takes the preposition 'of' rather than 'for'.

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