English Reference

Word

proud

Phoneticsproud

US/ˈpɹaʊd/

UK/pɹˈaʊd/

Definitions

01feeling satisfied with success

B1 · Intermediate

adj. feeling very pleased and satisfied because you or someone you know has done something good.

adj. feeling deep pleasure or satisfaction as a result of one's own achievements, qualities, or possessions, or those of someone with whom one is closely associated.

“Her parents were so proud of her when she graduated from university.”

“The research team felt justly proud of their contribution to the field, having spent years developing the new vaccine.”

02having self-respect

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. having respect for yourself and not wanting to lose the respect of others.

adj. possessing a justifiable sense of one's own dignity or worth.

“He was too proud to ask his friends for money even when he was broke.”

“Despite the company's collapse, the former CEO remained a proud man who refused to blame his subordinates for the failure.”

Antonyms

humbleservile

03arrogant

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. thinking that you are better or more important than other people.

adj. having or showing an excessively high opinion of oneself; arrogant or haughty.

“The proud king refused to listen to the advice of his servants.”

“His proud attitude alienated his colleagues, who found his constant boasting about his lineage tiresome.”

Antonyms

04impressive or majestic

C1 · Advanced Literary

adj. looking impressive, grand, or important.

adj. imposing or majestic in appearance.

“The proud old ship sailed into the harbour for the last time.”

“The castle stood as a proud reminder of the region's medieval power and architectural sophistication.”

Antonyms

unimpressivemodest

05raised or sticking out

C2 · Proficiency Technical

adj. sticking out slightly above the surrounding surface.

adj. projecting or protruding from a surface; not flush.

“Make sure the nail head doesn't stand proud of the wood.”

“The embossed lettering stood proud of the leather cover, giving the book a tactile, premium feel.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “proud” in context.

Verb

01. feel proud of your achievements

“You should feel proud of your achievements after finishing such a difficult project.”

verb + adj + prep + possessive + noun

02. make your parents proud

“I worked very hard at university because I wanted to make my parents proud.”

verb + possessive + noun + adj

Adjective

03. proud that he won

“His family was very proud that he won the first prize in the competition.”

adj + that-clause

04. proud to announce

“The school is proud to announce that all students passed their final exams.”

adj + infinitive

Adverb

05. extremely proud of her son

“She was extremely proud of her son when he graduated from medical school.”

adv + adj + prep + noun

06. justly proud of the work

“The team was justly proud of the work they had completed on the new park.”

adv + adj + prep + noun

Usage

Commonly takes the preposition 'of' followed by a noun or gerund.

Pitfall

I am proud for my brother

I am proud of my brother

The adjective proud almost always takes the preposition 'of' when identifying the source of the pride.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Proud(B1)

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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