English Reference

Word

racist

US/ˈɹeɪsɪst/

UK/ɹˈeɪsɪst/

Definitions

01a person with racial prejudice

B2

n. someone who believes that some races are better than others or who treats people unfairly because of their skin colour.

n. an individual who advocates for or practises discrimination based on the belief that certain races possess distinct characteristics that make them superior.

“The politician was widely criticised after he was revealed to be a racist.”

“Sociologists distinguish between an individual who is an overt racist and the broader structures of systemic inequality that persist in society.”

Usage

The noun is countable and often used as a strong pejorative.

Synonyms

bigotsegregationist

Antonyms

egalitariananti-racist

02showing racial prejudice

B2

adj. describing a comment, law, or action that is unfair to people of a certain race.

adj. constituting, exhibiting, or pertaining to racism or racial prejudice.

“She decided to leave the company because of the racist jokes her boss made.”

“The court ruled that the hiring policy was inherently racist as it disproportionately excluded candidates from specific ethnic backgrounds.”

Usage

Commonly modifies nouns like 'comment', 'policy', 'attitude', or 'remark'.

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Then, not bothering to hide its starkly racist views, it answered that there were none.”
The Guardian · 13 Aug 2026
“Griffith, a director perhaps best known today as the racist auteur behind Birth of a Nation .”
Smithsonian Magazine · 17 Jun 2026

Etymology

1932 (noun), 1938 (adjective). Formed from racism (1928), paralleling French raciste (1892). Replaced older racialist (1910). Equivalent to race + -ist.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

racist feeding

Word family

racismNounracistNoun

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/racist

English Reference