English Reference

Word

remaining

Phoneticsre·main·ing, stress on the second syllable

US/ɹiˈmeɪnɪŋ/

UK/ɹɪmˈeɪnɪŋ/

Definitions

01left over

B1 · Intermediate

adj. describing the part of something that is still there after the rest is gone.

adj. denoting the portion of a whole that continues to exist or stay in place after other parts have been removed, used, or dealt with.

“The remaining students in the classroom finished their work while the others went to lunch.”

“The remaining funds were allocated to the restoration of the library, ensuring that the project could be completed without further fundraising.”

Usage

Always placed before the noun it describes.

Antonyms

02the act of staying

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Formal

n. the act of staying in a place instead of leaving.

n. the state or act of continuing to stay in a particular place or condition.

“His remaining in the city during the storm was a brave but dangerous choice.”

“The legal dispute centered on her remaining on the property after the lease had officially expired.”

Usage

Often functions as a gerund followed by a prepositional phrase.

Teaching tip

This noun sense is quite formal; in everyday English, people usually say 'staying' or 'stay'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Etymology

By surface analysis, remain + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference