English Reference

Word

gone

Phoneticsgone

US/ˈɡɔn/

UK/ɡˈɒn/

Definitions

01past form of go

A2 · Elementary

v. the past participle of the verb 'go'.

v. the past participle of the irregular verb 'go', used to form perfect tenses and the passive voice.

“By the time I arrived at the station, the train had already gone.”

“The witnesses confirmed that the suspect had already gone by the time the first patrol car reached the scene.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

02away or left

A2 · Elementary

adj. not here anymore because you have left for another place.

adj. away from a specific place; having departed.

“I went to see my neighbor, but she was already gone for the day.”

“The summer tourists are mostly gone now, leaving the coastal village to its quiet winter rhythms.”

Antonyms

03used up or finished

A2 · Elementary

adj. no longer available because it has been used, eaten, or taken.

adj. completely consumed, spent, or exhausted.

“Is all the milk gone already? I only bought it yesterday.”

“The emergency supplies were gone within forty-eight hours, forcing the relief team to request an immediate air-drop.”

04dead

B1 · Intermediate

adj. a polite way to say that someone has died.

adj. deceased; no longer living. Often used as a euphemism to soften the impact of death.

“My grandfather has been gone for ten years now, but I still miss him.”

“Though the great poet is long gone, her influence continues to shape the work of contemporary writers across the globe.”

Synonyms

deceasedpassed away

Antonyms

05not aware

C1 · Advanced Informal

adj. not noticing what is happening around you, perhaps because you are very tired or confused.

adj. lacking awareness of one's surroundings, often due to exhaustion, mental decline, or intoxication.

“He was so tired after the marathon that he was completely gone.”

“By the end of the long flight, most of the passengers looked absolutely gone, staring blankly at the baggage carousel.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

06past a certain time

B1 · Intermediate British English · Informal

prep. later than a specific time.

prep. past or later than a specified time; used to indicate that a certain hour has already passed.

“It was gone ten o'clock when we finally finished dinner.”

“It was well gone midnight by the time the last guests finally decided to head home.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

Usage

Intransitive; often used as an adjective to describe something that is missing or finished.

Pitfall

I have went there

I have gone there

Learners often confuse the past simple 'went' with the past participle 'gone' in perfect tenses.

Real-World Examples

“Roast to Go served its last gordita at the end of 2025, ending nearly 75 years of meats and Mexican antojitos. And while the legendary meat emporium is gone,”
Los Angeles Times 27 Feb 2026
“Amazon Go? It’s gone. And this is why it went.”
Computerworld 2 Feb 2026

Etymology

From Middle English gon, igon, gan, ȝegan, from Old English gān, ġegān, from Proto-Germanic *gānaz (“gone”), past participle of *gāną (“to go”). Cognates include West Germanic Scots gane, West Frisian gien, Low German gahn, and Dutch gegaan.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · Elementary
Updated

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