English Reference

Word

revolutionary

Phoneticsrev·o·lu·tion·ary

US/ˌɹɛvəˈɫuʃəˌnɛɹi/

UK/ɹˌɛvəlˈuːʃənəɹi/

Definitions

01political change

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. connected with a political revolution or wanting to change a government by force.

adj. relating to, involving, or promoting a political revolution.

“The revolutionary leaders met in secret to plan the overthrow of the government.”

“The revolutionary movement gained momentum as the working class became increasingly disillusioned with the monarch's refusal to implement basic reforms.”

02new and different

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. completely new and having a great effect on how something is done.

adj. involving or causing a complete or dramatic change in a system, method, or mindset.

“The invention of the smartphone was a revolutionary moment in human history.”

“The scientist proposed a revolutionary theory that challenged the fundamental laws of physics as they were understood at the time.”

Synonyms

groundbreakinginnovativenovel

03revolving

C2 · Proficiency Science Technical

adj. moving in a circle around a central point.

adj. relating to or engaged in the act of revolving or circular motion.

“The revolutionary motion of the planets around the sun takes different amounts of time.”

“The engineer calculated the revolutionary speed of the turbine to ensure it would not exceed the structural limits of the casing.”

Antonyms

04a person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. someone who starts or takes part in a political revolution.

n. a person who advocates or engages in political revolution.

“He was a famous revolutionary who spent years fighting for his country's freedom.”

“History remembers her as a dedicated revolutionary who refused to compromise her ideals even when faced with life imprisonment.”

Synonyms

rebelmutineer

Antonyms

05Chopin's Etude

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Music Informal

n. a famous and difficult piece of piano music by Frédéric Chopin.

n. a common informal reference to Chopin's Étude Op. 10, No. 12 in C minor.

“She practiced the Revolutionary for hours to master the fast left-hand part.”

“The pianist chose to close the first half of the recital with the Revolutionary, showcasing his technical command of the etude's stormy passages.”

Usage

Usually capitalized as 'the Revolutionary' or 'the Revolutionary Etude'.

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “revolutionary” in context.

Verb

01. hail the revolutionary breakthrough

“Critics hailed the revolutionary breakthrough in artificial intelligence as a turning point for humanity.”

verb + adj + noun

02. propose a revolutionary change

“The architect proposed a revolutionary change to the building's structure to improve energy efficiency.”

verb + adj + noun

Adjective

03. revolutionary fervor

“The city was swept up in revolutionary fervor as citizens demanded a complete change in government.”

adj + noun

04. revolutionary new technology

“The company unveiled a revolutionary new technology that could double battery life overnight.”

adj + noun + noun

Noun

05. revolutionary movement

“He was a key figure in the revolutionary movement that eventually overthrew the monarchy.”

adj + noun

Adverb

06. potentially revolutionary impact

“Scientists are investigating the potentially revolutionary impact of this new drug on cancer treatment.”

adv + adj + noun

07. truly revolutionary idea

“The concept of decentralized finance was a truly revolutionary idea that challenged traditional banking.”

adv + adj + noun

Real-World Examples

“But Alexander didn’t go far enough for the country’s most ardent revolutionaries, who responded to the so-called czar liberator ’s reforms by assassinating him in 1881.”
Smithsonian Magazine 16 Jul 2026
“Suddenly, these animals could swallow macroscopic chunks of food and digest them in their very simple—but still revolutionary!—guts, outside their cells, which probably really scandalized the sponges.”
Ars Technica 12 Aug 2026
“If confirmed, this would be a revolutionary discovery.”
The Guardian 11 Aug 2026
“Why would he keep a plan of such revolutionary significance from his senior staff?”
The Guardian 7 Aug 2026

Word family

ADJECTIVE

revolutionary(C1)

Domain

Music

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Common
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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