English Reference

Word

rival

Phoneticsri·val

US/ˈɹaɪvəɫ/

UK/ɹˈaɪvəl/

US spelling · rivaled, rivaling

Definitions

01a competitor

B2

n. a person, group, or business that is competing with you for the same thing.

n. a person, organization, or entity competing with another for the same objective or for superiority in the same field.

“The two companies have been business rivals for over twenty years.”

“The political rivals agreed to a televised debate to clarify their opposing positions on the proposed economic reforms.”

02to match or equal

C1

v. to be as good as, as strong as, or better than someone or something else.

v. to be comparable to another in quality, size, or merit; often used to indicate that something has reached a high standard.

“The beauty of the mountains here rivals anything I have seen in Europe.”

“The speed and efficiency of the new processing chip rival those of much more expensive industrial models.”

Formal

Usage

This is a transitive verb and does not require a preposition like 'with'.

03competing

B2

adj. describing people or groups that are competing against each other.

adj. competing for the same objective or superiority; typically used attributively before a noun.

“The project was delayed because of pressure from rival groups in the city.”

“Rival factions within the party struggled to reach a consensus before the national convention began.”

Real-World Examples

“If you have used a free version of ChatGPT or any of its AI rivals, then you are obviously getting a good deal.”
BBC News · 11 Aug 2026
“Count Binface, his costumed main rival, came second with 27 percent, a personal best.”
The New York Times · 14 Aug 2026

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin rīvālis (literally “person using the same stream as another”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference