ENGLISH
REFERENCE

roadway

n. countable
B1 Intermediate US //ˈɹoʊdˌweɪ// UK //ɹˈəʊdweɪ// road·way

n. the part of a road that vehicles drive on. It usually refers to the hard surface between the sidewalks or edges.

n. the specific portion of a road intended for vehicular traffic, excluding shoulders and sidewalks.


SIMPLE

The car pulled over to the side of the roadway.

CONTEXTUAL

Heavy rain caused several large branches to fall onto the roadway, blocking traffic in both directions.

COMPLEX

Engineers must ensure that the roadway is constructed with a slight curve to allow water to drain away from the center during storms.

Origin

From Middle English rodeway, radewey (attested in radewey-stile (literally “roadway-stile”)), equivalent to road + way; road had the early sense of "riding" when the compound was formed, thus originally "a way for riding on".

Usage

Often used in technical or formal contexts like traffic reports and engineering rather than casual conversation.

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