English Reference
adjective · verb

rooted

adj. · v.
US /ˈɹutəd/ UK /ɹˈuːtɪd/ root·ed

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.unable to move from a spot because of a strong feeling like fear or shock.

    adj.fixed in one position; rendered immobile by a powerful emotion or physical constraint.

    Simple

    She stood rooted to the spot when she saw the bear in the garden.

    In context

    He remained rooted to the floor in disbelief, unable to process the news that his entire department had been dissolved overnight.

  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate

    adj.having a strong or basic connection to a place, culture, or idea.

    adj.having a fundamental connection or origin; based or originating from a specific source.

    Simple

    His music is deeply rooted in the traditions of his home country.

    In context

    The conflict is rooted in centuries of territorial disputes that modern diplomacy has struggled to resolve.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced SlangBritish EnglishDialect

    adj.completely broken, ruined, or in a very bad situation.

    adj.describing something that is non-functional, damaged beyond repair, or a person in a state of significant trouble.

    Simple

    I dropped my phone in the lake and now it is completely rooted.

    In context

    The engine is absolutely rooted, and the mechanic says it will cost more to fix than the car is worth.

    Usage

    Common in Australian and New Zealand English to mean 'broken'.

    Teacher's tip

    This term can be considered vulgar in some contexts; learners should use it with caution as it carries a strong tone of frustration.

  4. 04 C1 Advanced Technical Computing

    adj.describing a device where the user has gained full control over the system software.

    adj.pertaining to a device, especially a smartphone, where the root directory has been made accessible to the user to bypass manufacturer restrictions.

    Simple

    He used a rooted phone to run apps that the manufacturer usually blocks.

    In context

    While a rooted device offers greater customisation, it often voids the warranty and leaves the operating system vulnerable to security breaches.

    unlockedjailbroken
  5. 05 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.the past action of searching through something or supporting a team.

    v.the past tense of root; used for the act of rummaging or, in American English, expressing support for a contestant.

    Simple

    She rooted through her bag looking for her car keys.

    In context

    The crowd rooted for the underdog throughout the match, hoping for a last-minute comeback.

    rummagedcheered
This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated