English Reference

Word

seeming

Phoneticsseem·ing, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsimɪŋ/

UK/sˈiːmɪŋ/

Definitions

01appearing to be true

B2 · Upper Intermediate Literary

adj. appearing to be real or true, especially when the reality is actually different.

adj. appearing to be a certain way, often used to imply a contrast between outward appearance and underlying reality.

“Despite their seeming friendship, the two colleagues actually disliked each other.”

“The seeming simplicity of the poem masks a complex structure of metaphors that only becomes clear upon a third reading.”

Usage

Usually placed before the noun it modifies.

Synonyms

apparentostensibleoutward

02outward appearance

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Literary

n. the way something looks on the outside, which might hide the truth.

n. the outward appearance or surface presentation of something, often distinguished from its essence.

“He was a man who cared more for seemings than for the truth.”

“In the world of high-stakes diplomacy, seemings are often treated with as much gravity as the facts themselves.”

Usage

Often used in the plural form 'seemings' in literary contexts.

Antonyms

03opinion or judgement

C2 · Proficiency Uncountable noun Archaic

n. a person's opinion or how they understand a situation.

n. an individual's apprehension, judgement, or personal opinion regarding a matter.

“In my seeming, the plan is likely to fail.”

“The scholar argued that, in his seeming, the ancient text had been misinterpreted for centuries.”

Teaching tip

This sense is archaic; modern speakers should use 'opinion' or 'judgement' instead.

Real-World Examples

“A security guard was also on the scene, with Duckworth seeming to point to an area in the stands behind the Swansea dugout.”
The Guardian 13 Oct 2026
“Staff described students as often seeming physically and mentally worn down and checked out.”
The Conversation 25 Sept 2026

Etymology

By surface analysis, seem + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

seeming(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference