English Reference
noun

appearance

n.
US /əˈpɪɹəns/ UK /ɐpˈiəɹəns/ ap·pear·ance UK spelling appearances

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    the way that someone or something looks on the outside.

    the outward physical look or aesthetic of a person or object.

    Simple

    The hotel has a very modern appearance with lots of glass and steel.

    In context

    The architect was concerned that the building's external appearance would clash with the historic character of the surrounding neighbourhood.

  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    the moment when someone or something arrives or becomes visible.

    the act of coming into sight or becoming visible to the observer.

    Simple

    The sudden appearance of a police car made the driver slow down.

    In context

    The unexpected appearance of the sun after a week of rain lifted the spirits of the entire village.

  3. 03 B1 Intermediate Theatre

    an act of performing or being seen in public, like on TV or at a concert.

    a scheduled instance of being present in a public capacity, such as a performance or a media engagement.

    Simple

    The singer made a brief appearance on the morning talk show.

    In context

    The author's public appearance at the literary festival was cancelled due to unforeseen travel complications.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate Formal Law

    the act of going to a court of law for a trial.

    the formal act of presenting oneself in a court of law as a party to a suit or as a witness.

    Simple

    The defendant is required to make a court appearance next Tuesday.

    In context

    The lawyer advised his client that a personal appearance in court would be more persuasive than a written statement.

  5. 05 C1 Advanced Academic Philosophy

    the way something seems to be, which might be different from how it really is.

    the outward show or deceptive outward look of something, often contrasted with its true nature or essence.

    Simple

    Despite his calm appearance, he was actually very nervous about the news.

    In context

    The philosopher argued that we must distinguish between mere appearance and the underlying reality of the physical world.

Usage appearance since · appearances in all competitions · appearances last


Borrowed from Middle French apparence, from Latin apparentia, from appareo. Morphologically appear + -ance. Doublet of apparence and apparency. Displaced native Old English hīew (“the way something looks or seems”) and ætīewednes (“act of appearing or coming into view”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin Latin apparentia
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Common
Updated