English Reference

Word

sense

US/ˈsɛns/

UK/sˈɛns/

Definitions

01biological perception

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. one of the five ways you experience the world: sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch.

n. any of the physiological systems by which a living being perceives external or internal stimuli.

“Dogs have a much stronger sense of smell than humans do.”

“The loss of one's sense of taste can significantly impact appetite and overall quality of life during recovery from illness.”

02good judgment

B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the ability to think clearly and make good decisions.

n. sound practical or moral judgment; the capacity for rational thought.

“It makes sense to bring an umbrella if the sky looks grey.”

“Common sense dictates that we should verify the credentials of the contractor before signing a long-term agreement.”

Antonyms

03meaning

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. the specific meaning of a word or a phrase.

n. the particular meaning or significance of a word, expression, or passage.

“In this sentence, the word 'bank' is used in the sense of a river edge.”

“The poet uses the word in a highly metaphorical sense, challenging the reader to look beyond the literal definition.”

04awareness or feeling

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a general feeling or awareness about a situation.

n. a vague or intuitive awareness; a general impression or feeling.

“I had a sense that someone was watching me in the crowded station.”

“There was a growing sense of urgency among the staff as the deadline for the project approached.”

05mathematical direction

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Mathematics Technical

n. the direction of a line or the way something rotates.

n. one of two opposite directions in which a vector may point or a rotation may occur.

“The wheels were spinning in a clockwise sense.”

“The vector maintains the same magnitude but changes its sense when multiplied by a negative scalar.”

06to feel or detect

B1 · Intermediate

v. to feel or notice something without being told.

v. to perceive or become aware of something through the senses or intuition.

“Cats can often sense a storm coming before the rain starts.”

“The sophisticated equipment can sense even the slightest vibrations in the earth's crust.”

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “sense” in context.

01. sense of belonging 02. sense of security 03. sense of self 04. sense of humanity' 05. sense of humor 06. sense of safety 07. sense of the world 08. sense to assume 09. absolute sense 10. economic sense 11. general sense 12. practical sense

Real-World Examples

“Scientists have a word for how we sense ourselves from the inside: interoception.”
MIT Technology Review 12 Jun 2026
“The human sense of smell is nothing to turn one’s nose up at, research suggests, with scientists revealing we are far more sensitive to the order of odours captured by a sniff than previously thought.”
The Guardian 14 Oct 2024
“While we're largely familiar with the five outward-facing or "exteroceptive" senses – sight, smell, hearing, taste and touch ­– interoception is our ability to perceive and interpret signals coming from within our own bodies.”
BBC 23 Mar 2024
“When doctors and staff realized that a cat living in a U.S. nursing home could sense when someone was going to die, the feline, Oscar, was portrayed as a furry grim reaper or four-legged angel of death.”
Reuters 2 Feb 2010

Etymology

From Middle English sense, from Old French sens, sen, san (“sense, perception, direction”); partly from Latin sēnsus (“sensation, feeling, meaning”), from sentiō (“feel, perceive”); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin sennus (“sense, reason, way”), from Frankish sinn ("reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction"; whence also Dutch zin, German Sinn, Swedish sinne, Norwegian sinn). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Mathematics

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Very common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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