Word
sense
US/ˈsɛns/
UK/sˈɛns/
注意In Japanese, センス usually means “good taste or natural flair”. In English, sense usually means sight, hearing and so on, good judgment, or meaning, and good sense does not mean good style.
주의In Korean, 센스 usually means “good taste or tactfulness”. In English, sense usually means sight, hearing and so on, or good judgment, so say someone has good taste or is thoughtful instead.
Definitions
01biological perception
A2 · Elementary Countable noun
n. one of the five ways you experience the world: sight, hearing, smell, taste, or touch.
n. any of the physiological systems by which a living being perceives external or internal stimuli.
日本語:感覚、意味※
“Dogs have a much stronger sense of smell than humans do.”
“The loss of one's sense of taste can significantly impact appetite and overall quality of life during recovery from illness.”
Synonyms
02good judgment
B1 · Intermediate Uncountable noun
n. the ability to think clearly and make good decisions.
n. sound practical or moral judgment; the capacity for rational thought.
Español:sentido
“It makes sense to bring an umbrella if the sky looks grey.”
“Common sense dictates that we should verify the credentials of the contractor before signing a long-term agreement.”
Antonyms
03meaning
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. the specific meaning of a word or a phrase.
n. the particular meaning or significance of a word, expression, or passage.
日本語:意味※
Español:sentido
“In this sentence, the word 'bank' is used in the sense of a river edge.”
“The poet uses the word in a highly metaphorical sense, challenging the reader to look beyond the literal definition.”
Synonyms
04awareness or feeling
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a general feeling or awareness about a situation.
n. a vague or intuitive awareness; a general impression or feeling.
Español:sensación
“I had a sense that someone was watching me in the crowded station.”
“There was a growing sense of urgency among the staff as the deadline for the project approached.”
Synonyms
05mathematical direction
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Mathematics Technical
n. the direction of a line or the way something rotates.
n. one of two opposite directions in which a vector may point or a rotation may occur.
“The wheels were spinning in a clockwise sense.”
“The vector maintains the same magnitude but changes its sense when multiplied by a negative scalar.”
Synonyms
06to feel or detect
B1 · Intermediate
v. to feel or notice something without being told.
v. to perceive or become aware of something through the senses or intuition.
“Cats can often sense a storm coming before the rain starts.”
“The sophisticated equipment can sense even the slightest vibrations in the earth's crust.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “sense” in context.
Real-World Examples
“Scientists have a word for how we sense ourselves from the inside: interoception.” “The human sense of smell is nothing to turn one’s nose up at, research suggests, with scientists revealing we are far more sensitive to the order of odours captured by a sniff than previously thought.” “While we're largely familiar with the five outward-facing or "exteroceptive" senses – sight, smell, hearing, taste and touch – interoception is our ability to perceive and interpret signals coming from within our own bodies.” “When doctors and staff realized that a cat living in a U.S. nursing home could sense when someone was going to die, the feline, Oscar, was portrayed as a furry grim reaper or four-legged angel of death.” Etymology
From Middle English sense, from Old French sens, sen, san (“sense, perception, direction”); partly from Latin sēnsus (“sensation, feeling, meaning”), from sentiō (“feel, perceive”); partly of Germanic origin (whence also Occitan sen, Italian senno), from Vulgar Latin sennus (“sense, reason, way”), from Frankish sinn ("reason, judgement, mental faculty, way, direction"; whence also Dutch zin, German Sinn, Swedish sinne, Norwegian sinn). Both Latin and Germanic from Proto-Indo-European *sent- (“to feel”).
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
ADVERB
Related words
Idioms
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/sense
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「日本語」「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0