several
- 01 A2 Elementary
det.more than two but not many.
det.denoting an indefinite number that is more than two but not a large amount.
Simple“I have visited several European countries, including France, Italy, and Spain.”
In context“Several witnesses came forward after the police appeal, though their accounts of the incident varied significantly.”
UsageAlways used with plural countable nouns.
Teacher's tipLearners often confuse this with 'a few'; 'several' usually implies a slightly higher number than 'a few' but fewer than 'many'.
PitfallI have several of book. I have several books.When used as a determiner, 'several' must be followed by a plural noun without 'of'.
- 02 C1 Advanced
adj.different or separate.
adj.referring to various or distinct items or individuals within a group.
Simple“The three friends went their several ways after the party ended.”
In context“The committee members expressed their several opinions on the matter before reaching a final consensus.”
UsageUsually placed before the noun; often used in the phrase 'their several ways'.
SynonymsAntonyms - 03 C2 Proficiency
adj.used in law to mean that each person is responsible on their own.
adj.relating to a legal liability or interest that is separate and distinct for each party involved, rather than shared.
Simple“The partners have several liability for the company's debts.”
In context“The contract specified joint and several liability, meaning the creditor could sue the group together or any individual member for the full amount.”
UsageCommonly found in the phrase 'joint and several'.
Teacher's tipThis is a highly specialized legal term; in everyday English, 'several' almost always refers to quantity.
SynonymsAntonyms