English Reference

Word

sexist

Phoneticssex·ist, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈsɛksɪst/

UK/sˈɛksɪst/

Definitions

01discriminatory

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. treating someone unfairly or thinking they are less capable because of their sex.

adj. characterised by or showing prejudice, stereotyping, or discrimination, typically against women, on the basis of sex.

“The manager was criticised for making sexist comments about his female employees.”

“The company faced a lawsuit after several employees reported a sexist culture that systematically blocked women from reaching executive positions.”

Usage

Commonly modifies nouns like 'remark', 'attitude', 'joke', or 'policy'.

Antonyms

02a prejudiced person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a person who believes that one sex is better than the other or treats people unfairly based on sex.

n. a person who discriminates on the grounds of sex or subscribes to sexist ideologies.

“He didn't realise he was being a sexist when he assumed she couldn't fix the car.”

“The politician was labelled a sexist by the press after he dismissed his opponent's arguments as mere emotional outbursts.”

Usage

Often used as a pejorative label in social and political discourse.

Synonyms

chauvinistbigot

Real-World Examples

“We also tested whether more sexist views predicted support for these bans.”
Phys.org 20 Oct 2026
“The article titled Why We Can’t Forget Meg White – And the Sexist Way We Talked About Her was published in 2016, not 2006 as an earlier version stated.”
The Guardian 24 Aug 2026
“Lots and lots of things in life are sexist; the phrase “nepo baby”, let us be clear, is not one of them.”
The Guardian 26 Nov 2022

Etymology

From sex + -ist, after sexism.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

sexist(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944EikenEikenTest in Practical English ProficiencyThe English proficiency test from the Eiken Foundation of Japan, widely taken by Japanese students. Grades run from 5 to 1, with Pre-1 and Pre-2 between them.Pre-1
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference