English Reference

Word

sheet

US/ˈʃit/

UK/ʃˈiːt/

Definitions

01bedding

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a large piece of thin cloth used on a bed.

n. a rectangular piece of cloth used as bedding, either to cover a mattress or as a top layer for the sleeper.

“He changed the sheets on his bed every Saturday morning.”

“The hotel staff ensures that the cotton sheets are laundered and pressed daily to maintain a high standard of guest comfort.”

Synonyms

bedclotheslinen

02paper

A2 · Elementary Countable noun

n. a single piece of paper.

n. a distinct, usually rectangular piece of paper intended for writing, printing, or drawing.

“Please take out a clean sheet of paper and write your name at the top.”

“The artist preferred a heavy, textured sheet of paper that could withstand multiple layers of watercolour without warping.”

Synonyms

03thin layer of material

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a thin, flat piece of a solid material like metal or plastic.

n. a broad, thin, and flat piece of solid material, often used in manufacturing or construction.

“The workers covered the roof with large sheets of corrugated metal.”

“Engineers specified a reinforced sheet of industrial plastic to provide a moisture barrier beneath the concrete foundation.”

Synonyms

04broad expanse

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun

n. a wide, flat area of something like ice, water, or flame.

n. an extensive, continuous surface or expanse of a substance.

“The car slid across a dangerous sheet of ice on the road.”

“A vast sheet of mist rolled off the Atlantic, obscuring the jagged cliffs from the lighthouse keeper's view.”

05nautical rope

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Nautical Technical

n. a rope used to control the position of a sail on a boat.

n. a line or rope used to adjust the trim of a sail by controlling the angle at which it meets the wind.

“He pulled the sheet tight to catch the wind and speed up the boat.”

“The skipper ordered the crew to ease the main sheet as the vessel rounded the buoy and began its downwind leg.”

Synonyms

06to rain heavily

C1 · Advanced Literary

v. to rain very hard in a way that looks like a solid wall of water.

v. to fall or flow in a heavy, continuous stream or layer; typically used of rain.

“The rain began to sheet down, making it impossible to see the road.”

“As the storm reached its peak, the rain sheeted against the windows with such violence that the glass rattled in its frames.”

Usage

Usually used in the progressive form 'sheeting' or with 'down'.

Synonyms

pourteem

Antonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “sheet” in context.

01. separate sheet

Etymology

From Middle English schete; partly from Old English sċīete (“a sheet, a piece of linen cloth”); partly from Old English sċēata (“a corner, angle; the lower corner of a sail, sheet”); and Old English sċēat (“a corner, angle”); all from Proto-Germanic skautijǭ, skautaz (“corner, wedge, lap”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewd- (“to throw, shoot, pursue, rush”). Cognate with North Frisian skut (“the fold of a garment, lap, coattail”), West Frisian skoat (“sheet; sail; lap”), Dutch schoot (“the fold of a garment, lap, sheet”), German Low German Schote (“a line from the foot of a sail”), German Schoß (“the fold of a garment, lap”), Danish skød (“lap, skirt”), Icelandic skaut (“the corner of a cloth, a line from the foot of a sail, the skirt or sleeve of a garment, a hood”), Norwegian skaut (“headdress”), Swedish sköt (“sheet”).

A minced oath of shit.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Idioms

Domains

GeologyNautical

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference