English Reference
adjective

slender

adj.
US /ˈsɫɛndɝ/ UK /slˈɛndɐ/ slen·der

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    thin in an attractive or elegant way.

    gracefully thin or slim in physical form; carries a generally positive or aesthetic connotation.

    Simple

    The dancer had long, slender legs that made her movements look very elegant.

    In context

    The architect designed the pavilion with slender steel columns to create a sense of weightlessness and transparency against the garden backdrop.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    very small in amount or size, often not enough.

    limited or meagre in amount, size, or degree; often used to describe chances, resources, or evidence.

    Simple

    The team only has a slender lead, so they could still lose the game.

    In context

    The prosecution's case rested on a slender thread of circumstantial evidence that the defence was quick to challenge during the cross-examination.

  3. 03 C2 Proficiency Technical Science

    a special way of pronouncing certain sounds in languages like Irish.

    referring to palatalized consonants in the phonology of Goidelic languages, such as Irish or Scottish Gaelic.

    Simple

    In Irish, the sound of the letter 's' changes if it is slender.

    In context

    The distinction between broad and slender consonants is a fundamental feature of Irish phonology, affecting both the vowel quality and the articulation of the consonant itself.

    Usage

    In Celtic linguistics, 'slender' is the opposite of 'broad'.

    palatalized

From Middle English slendre, sclendre, from Old French esclendre (“thin, slender”), from Middle Dutch slinder (“thin, lank”), from Proto-Germanic slindraz (“sliding, slippery”), from Proto-Indo-European sleydʰ- (“to slip”). Cognate with Bavarian Schlenderling (“that which dangles”), German schlendern (“to saunter, stroll”), Dutch slidderen, slinderen (“to wriggle, creep like a serpent”), Low German slindern (“to slide on ice”). More at slide, slither.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Origin ine-pro *sleydʰ-
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Frequent
Updated