English Reference

Phrasal verb

slim down

Definition

phrasal verb. to lose weight or become thinner. You can also use this to describe a company or group that becomes smaller to save money.

phrasal verb. to reduce one's body weight or physical size; by extension, to reduce the size, complexity, or workforce of an organization to increase efficiency.

Examples

“He managed to slim down by exercising every day.”

“The company had to slim down its marketing department after a difficult financial year.”

“The athlete followed a rigorous training regimen to slim down before the championship match to meet the weight class requirements.”

Examples

simple

“He managed to slim down by exercising every day.”

contextual

“The company had to slim down its marketing department after a difficult financial year.”

complex

“The athlete followed a rigorous training regimen to slim down before the championship match to meet the weight class requirements.”

Usage

can be used intransitively (a person slims down) or transitively (a manager slims down a team).

Teaching tip

contrast with 'lose weight' (neutral) and 'diet' (the process); 'slim down' often implies a positive or intentional result of becoming more efficient or fit.

Phrasal verb

Particles

down

Separability

optional

Pattern

slim (+ object) + down

Synonyms

lose weightget thintrim downdownsize

Antonyms

gain weightexpandbulk up

Grammar

This entry

Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/slim-down

English Reference