English Reference

Phrasal verb

spin off

Irregular verb

Forms

Infinitive

spin off

Past

spun off

Past participle

spun off

Definition

phrasal verb. to create a new company, product, or television show from one that already exists.

phrasal verb. to separate a subsidiary or division from a parent company to form an independent entity; also used in media to describe the creation of a new series based on characters or themes from an existing work.

Examples

“The studio decided to spin off the popular side character into her own show.”

“After the merger, the corporation chose to spin off its tech division to focus on its core retail business.”

“The conglomerate's decision to spin off its pharmaceutical arm was met with approval from shareholders seeking more specialized investment opportunities.”

Examples

simple

“The studio decided to spin off the popular side character into her own show.”

contextual

“After the merger, the corporation chose to spin off its tech division to focus on its core retail business.”

complex

“The conglomerate's decision to spin off its pharmaceutical arm was met with approval from shareholders seeking more specialized investment opportunities.”

Usage

often used in business and entertainment contexts; can be used transitively or intransitively.

Teaching tip

useful for teaching business English and media vocabulary; contrast with 'branch out', which implies expansion rather than separation.

Pitfall

The company decided to spin of its smaller branch.

The company decided to spin off its smaller branch.

the particle 'off' requires a double 'f'; 'of' is a preposition that does not function as a phrasal verb particle here.

Phrasal verb

Particles

off

Separability

optional

Pattern

spin + off + object

Synonyms

Antonyms

Word family

PHRASAL VERB

spin off(B2)

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference