ENGLISH
REFERENCE

staple

n. countable
B2 Upper Intermediate US //ˈsteɪpəɫ// UK //stˈeɪpəl// sta·ple Archaic

n. a basic food or product that people use or buy all the time. It can also mean a small piece of metal used to hold papers together.

n. a main or important element of something, especially a food that forms the basis of a diet; also, a U-shaped wire fastener used to bind sheets of paper.


SIMPLE

Rice is a staple food for millions of people.

CONTEXTUAL

The office manager ordered a new box of staples to keep the legal documents organized.

COMPLEX

While wheat remains a dietary staple in the region, local farmers are increasingly diversifying their crops to protect against the economic impact of a single failed harvest.

Synonyms
Etymology 1

From Middle English staple, from Anglo-Norman estaple, Old French estaple (“market, (trading) post”), from Late Latin stapula, from Frankish stapul, ultimately from Proto-Germanic stapulaz (“post”), from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). Compare staff. Doublet of étape and etymology 2.

Etymology 2

From Middle English stapel (“staple, pillar, post”), from Old English stapol (“post, pillar”), from Proto-West Germanic stapul, from Proto-Germanic stapulaz, from Proto-Indo-European *stebʰ- (“post, stem”). See also Old English steppan (“to step”) and Old French estaple (“post”). Consider also stapes (“stirrup”), from Latin. Doublet of étape and etymology 1.

Usage

Often used as a noun adjunct before another noun, such as 'staple diet' or 'staple crop'.

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