English Reference

Word

texture

Phoneticstex·ture, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈtɛkstʃɝ/

UK/tˈɛkstʃɐ/

Definitions

01physical feel

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the way a surface or substance feels when you touch it, such as being smooth, rough, or soft.

n. the tactile quality of a surface or substance, determined by its physical composition and finish.

“The smooth texture of the silk felt very comfortable against her skin.”

“The chef experimented with contrasting textures, pairing a crunchy nut topping with a smooth, velvety chocolate mousse.”

Synonyms

02artistic composition

C1 · Advanced Uncountable noun Theater Academic

n. the way different parts of a piece of art, music, or writing are put together.

n. the quality of a creative work resulting from the interaction and arrangement of its constituent elements.

“The director used different sounds to create a rich texture in the play.”

“The composer achieved a dense orchestral texture by layering woodwind melodies over a complex rhythmic foundation in the lower strings.”

03digital surface

C1 · Advanced Countable noun Computing Technical

n. a digital image used to cover a 3D shape to make it look like a real surface.

n. a digital image or bitmap applied to the surface of a three-dimensional graphical model to simulate detail and material properties.

“The game looks realistic because the stone walls have a detailed texture.”

“The lead artist spent weeks refining the skin textures to ensure the character models appeared lifelike under various lighting conditions.”

Synonyms

04intense or satisfying

C2 · Proficiency Slang · Informal

adj. having a very strong or interesting feel that makes you react.

adj. possessing a highly pronounced or aesthetically pleasing physical quality; often used to describe something with high sensory impact.

“That new rug is so texture, I could sit on it all day.”

“The experimental fashion line was incredibly texture, featuring heavy knits and jagged plastic elements that challenged traditional ideas of comfort.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “texture” in context.

Verb

01. give a texture

“The architect used raw concrete to give the building a modern, industrial texture.”

verb + noun

02. improve the texture

“Adding a little heavy cream will significantly improve the texture of the sauce.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. coarse texture

“The rustic bread had a coarse texture that paired perfectly with the smooth butter.”

adj + noun

04. gritty texture

“If the paint is not mixed thoroughly, it can leave a gritty texture on the wall.”

adj + noun

05. velvety texture

“The red wine was praised for its velvety texture and long, elegant finish.”

adj + noun

Noun

06. richness of texture

“The richness of texture in her oil paintings is achieved through many layers of pigment.”

noun + of + noun

07. texture of the fabric

“She ran her fingers over the texture of the fabric to check for any imperfections.”

noun + of + noun

Real-World Examples

“The ingredients in the brine interact with the meat in different ways, affecting its flavor, color and texture while also helping keep it safe to eat.”
The Conversation 17 Aug 2026
“Snail mucus is mostly water; it’s the mucins (glycoproteins) and complex carbohydrates that give it that slimy, viscous texture.”
Ars Technica 7 Aug 2026
“Rosewood is popular because of its intense color and fine texture.”
The Conversation 5 Aug 2026
“Congestion reduces your sense of smell , which normally contributes greatly to flavor, and some foods may lack familiar textures such as crunch.”
The Conversation 3 Aug 2026

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French texture, borrowed from Latin textūra (“a weaving, web, texture, structure”), from textus, past participle of texere (“to weave”). See text. Doublet of tessitura.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Domains

ArtBiology

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference