treasury
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
the government department that manages a country's money, taxes, and spending.
the government department responsible for the management of public revenue, national expenditure, and financial policy.
Simple“The Treasury announced new tax cuts to help small businesses grow.”
In context“The Treasury is expected to release a detailed report on the national debt before the next parliamentary session begins.”
UsageOften capitalized when referring to a specific national institution, such as the UK Treasury or the US Treasury.
Synonymsexchequerfinance ministry - 02 C1 Advanced
financial investments sold by a government to borrow money from the public.
securities or bonds issued by a government department to fund public spending.
Simple“Many people buy Treasuries because they are considered a safe investment.”
In context“Investors flocked to long-term Treasuries as market volatility increased, seeking a stable haven for their capital.”
UsageUsually used in the plural form when referring to the financial instruments themselves.
Synonyms - 03 B2 Upper Intermediate
a room or building where gold, jewels, or other valuable things are kept safe.
a physical repository or chamber where state, royal, or ecclesiastical wealth and valuables are stored.
Simple“The ancient palace had a secret treasury filled with gold coins.”
In context“Visitors to the cathedral can view the ornate golden chalices kept in the medieval treasury.”
Synonyms - 04 C1 Advanced
a book or collection that contains many beautiful or important pieces of art or writing.
a curated collection or anthology of highly valued literary or artistic works.
Simple“This book is a treasury of classic poems for children.”
In context“The library acquired a rare treasury of seventeenth-century sketches, providing a unique insight into the period's architectural styles.”
Synonyms
“US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent also said the US will apply new economic measures to pressure Iran.”
“The Treasury modelling for that scenario was that the UK economy would grow by 0.9% over 2026 - slightly under the 1.1% forecast by the Office for Budget Responsibility (OBR) in March.”
Ellipsis of Treasury Department (or Department of the Treasury), or of Treasury bond.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.