English Reference

Word

utilize

Phoneticsuti·lize

/ˈjutəˌɫaɪz/

UK spelling · utilise

Definition

v. to use something in an effective way to get a job done. It is a more formal word than 'use' and often appears in business or school reports.

v. to make practical or effective use of a resource, tool, or strategy. Often used in formal or technical contexts to imply that the object is being used to its full potential.

Examples

“The team will utilize new software to track their progress.”

“The factory plans to utilize solar panels to reduce its reliance on the local power grid.”

“By choosing to utilize existing infrastructure rather than building from scratch, the city saved millions in taxpayer funds while accelerating the timeline for the new transit project.”

Examples

simple

“The team will utilize new software to track their progress.”

contextual

“The factory plans to utilize solar panels to reduce its reliance on the local power grid.”

complex

“By choosing to utilize existing infrastructure rather than building from scratch, the city saved millions in taxpayer funds while accelerating the timeline for the new transit project.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “utilize” in context.

Verb

01. fail to utilize the opportunity

“The team failed to utilize the opportunity to score during the final minutes of the game.”

verb + infinitive

02. utilize a variety of techniques

“The therapist utilized a variety of techniques to help the patient manage their anxiety.”

verb + noun + of + noun

03. utilize data to improve

“Marketing teams utilize data to improve their understanding of consumer behavior.”

verb + noun + infinitive

Adverb

04. effectively utilize resources

“The project manager needs to effectively utilize resources to meet the tight deadline.”

adv + verb + noun

05. fully utilize the potential

“The new software allows the company to fully utilize the potential of its existing hardware.”

adv + verb + noun

06. optimally utilize the space

“The architect designed the apartment to optimally utilize the space available in the small studio.”

adv + verb + noun

Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object. It is frequently criticized in style guides as a needlessly complex substitute for 'use' unless a specific sense of 'making effective use of' is intended.

Real-World Examples

“While only about half of the vehicles on the road today utilize the technology, industry experts predict that 90–95 percent of new vehicles will be Internet‑connected by 2030.”
Ars Technica 21 Jul 2026
“Tokyo pledges that Japan will become "the world's most-friendly country for developing and utilizing AI".”
BBC News 12 Aug 2026

Etymology

From French utiliser, from Italian utilizzare, from utile (“useful”), from Latin ūtilis, from ūtī (“use”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

utilize(C1)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Frequent
Level
C1 · AdvancedOxford
Updated

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English Reference