Word
adjust
Phoneticsad·just, stress on the second syllable
US/əˈdʒəst/
UK/ɐdʒˈʌst/
Definitions
01to change slightly
B1 · Intermediate
v. to change something a little bit so that it fits better or works correctly.
v. to alter or move something slightly in order to achieve a desired fit, appearance, or result. Transitive — requires a direct object.
日本語:調整する※
“He had to adjust his tie in the mirror before the interview started.”
“The technician had to adjust the lens focus several times before the image on the screen became sharp enough for the presentation.”
02to get used to something
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to change your behaviour or thinking so you can deal with a new situation.
v. to adapt oneself to new conditions or a different environment. Often used with the preposition 'to'.
日本語:順応する※
“It took her a few months to adjust to living in a big city.”
“International students often find it challenging to adjust to the different academic expectations of a foreign university system during their first semester.”
Synonyms
03to change data or prices
B2 · Upper Intermediate Academic
v. to change a number or a price so that it is fair or accurate.
v. to regulate or systematise a value, often to account for external factors like inflation or errors.
日本語:調整する※
“The company will adjust its prices next year to cover the higher cost of electricity.”
“Economists must adjust the raw data for seasonal variations to provide a more accurate picture of the country's employment trends.”
Synonyms
04insurance claims
C1 · Advanced Law Technical · Formal
v. to decide how much money an insurance company should pay for a claim.
v. to determine the amount to be paid in the settlement of an insurance claim. Used in a professional legal or financial context.
“The agent arrived to adjust the claim after the storm damaged the roof.”
“The firm was hired to adjust the complex liability claims resulting from the industrial accident at the chemical plant.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “adjust” in context.
Verb
01. adjust the settings
“You can adjust the settings on your phone to save battery life.”
verb + noun
02. adjust the volume
“Please adjust the volume if the music is too loud for you.”
verb + noun
03. adjust to life
“It took several months for the family to adjust to life in a new country.”
verb + prep + noun
04. adjust to living
“She found it difficult to adjust to living alone after her roommate moved out.”
verb + prep
Adverb
05. adjust slightly
“He had to adjust the mirror slightly to see the traffic behind him.”
verb + adv
06. easily adjust
“Children often easily adjust to new environments compared to adults.”
adv + verb
07. gradually adjust
“Your eyes will gradually adjust to the dark room after a few minutes.”
adv + verb
08. quickly adjust
“The company had to quickly adjust its strategy when the market changed.”
adv + verb
Real-World Examples
“Perhaps people can adjust to the total amount of change, but not to the sudden ups and downs.” “If the 24-year-old adjusts to the top flight, an England call-up may not be too far away.” Etymology
From Middle English ajusten, borrowed from Middle French adjuster, or Old French, from Latin ad (“to, up to, towards”) + iustus (“correct, proper, exact”); Equivalent to ad- + just. Probably influenced in sense by Old French ajouster (cf. modern ajouter), from Vulgar Latin *adiuxtāre, from Latin iuxta. The Middle English originally meant "to correct, remedy" in the late 14th century, and was reborrowed from Middle French in the early 17th century. According to another view on the etymology, the word was actually derived from Old French ajouster and then supposedly later influenced by folk etymology from Latin iustus; if so, it is a doublet of adjute.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
ADJECTIVE
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/adjust
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「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0