English Reference

Word

auction

Phoneticsauc·tion

US/ˈɑkʃən/

UK/ˈɔːkʃən/

Definitions

01public sale

B2

n. a public event where things are sold to the person who offers the highest price.

n. a public sale of goods or property where prospective buyers make successive bids, with the item being sold to the highest bidder.

“The family decided to sell their old furniture at a local auction.”

“The rare manuscript was sold at a prestigious London auction for three times its estimated value after a fierce bidding war between two collectors.”

Synonyms

02card games

C2

n. the part of a card game where players bid to decide the rules for that round.

n. the preliminary stage of a hand in games like bridge, during which players bid to determine the final contract and trump suit.

“During the auction, my partner signaled that she had a strong hand of hearts.”

“The auction concluded with a bold four-spade bid, leaving the opposing pair to reconsider their defensive strategy for the opening lead.”

Technical

Synonyms

03to sell by bidding

B2

v. to sell something at an auction.

v. to sell something by means of an auction; often used with 'off'.

“The city will auction the seized cars next Tuesday morning.”

“The government plans to auction off the remaining spectrum rights to telecommunications companies to help fund the new infrastructure project.”

Usage

Often used as the phrasal verb 'auction off'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Real-World Examples

“Ferrari's first ever all-electric car has fetched $40m (£29.5m) in a charity sale, setting a record for a new car sold at auction.”
BBC News · 17 Aug 2026
“A recent auction for the store saw Frasers battle retail rival Next to take control of the firm.”
BBC News · 13 Aug 2026

Etymology

From Latin auctiō (“an increase, auction”), from augere (“to increase”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

auctionNounauctioneerNoun

Related words

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Common
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/auction

English Reference