English Reference

Word

author

Phoneticsau·thor

US/ˈɔθɝ/

UK/ˈɔːθɐ/

Definitions

01writer of a book

A2

n. the person who wrote a specific book, article, or story.

n. the individual responsible for the creation of a literary, scientific, or artistic work.

“She is the author of several popular children's books.”

“The author spent three years researching the historical context of the novel before writing the first chapter.”

General-service

Usage

Usually followed by the preposition 'of' to indicate the work created.

Pitfall

Who is the writer of this book?

Who is the author of this book?

While 'writer' is okay, 'author' is the standard word when talking about the person who created a specific published work.

Teaching tip

In academic contexts, 'author' is preferred over 'writer' for its sense of authority and ownership.

Antonyms

02originator of an idea

B2

n. the person who starts or causes something to happen.

n. the originator, instigator, or primary cause of a plan, event, or situation.

“He was the author of the company's new success.”

“Historians still debate who was the true author of the peace treaty that ended the decade-long conflict.”

Formal

Usage

Often used metaphorically to describe someone who designs a complex plan or policy.

Teaching tip

This sense is more abstract and formal than the literary sense.

03to write or create

B2

v. to write a book, report, or document.

v. to be the author of a work; to write or originate a document or plan.

“The professor has authored many papers on climate change.”

“The committee members collectively authored the final report, ensuring that every department's concerns were addressed.”

Academic · Formal

Usage

A transitive verb that always takes a direct object.

Teaching tip

Some traditionalists dislike 'author' as a verb, but it is standard in academic and professional English.

Etymology

From Middle English auctour, from Anglo-Norman autour, from Old French autor, from Latin auctor, from augeō (“to increase, originate”). The h, also found in Middle French autheur, is unetymological as there is no h in the original Latin spelling. The OED attributes the h to contamination by authentic. Doublet of auteur.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Collocations

author of the studyauthor of the paperauthor of the newauthors writeauthors notedauthors suggestauthors concludedauthors found

Word family

authorNounauthorshipNoun

This entry

Level
A2 · Elementary
Frequency
Very common
Updated

Scan code

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