English Reference

Word

automotive

Phoneticsau·to·mo·tive, stress on the third syllable

US/ˌɔtəˈmoʊtɪv/

UK/ˌɔːtəʊmˈəʊtɪv/

Definitions

01relating to motor vehicles

B2 · Upper Intermediate

adj. relating to cars, trucks, and other vehicles with engines.

adj. pertaining to motor vehicles, especially their design, manufacture, or operation.

“The city is a major hub for automotive manufacturing and parts supply.”

“The automotive sector is currently undergoing a massive transition as manufacturers shift their focus from internal combustion engines to electric drivetrains.”

Synonyms

02self-propelled

C1 · Advanced Science Technical

adj. able to move on its own without being pulled or pushed by something else.

adj. possessing the power of self-propulsion; used technically to describe machinery that moves independently.

“Early engineers dreamed of creating an automotive carriage that didn't need horses.”

“The invention of the automotive engine revolutionized transport by eliminating the need for external draft animals or stationary steam power.”

Synonyms

self-propelledautomatic

Antonyms

03the car industry

B2 · Upper Intermediate Uncountable noun

n. the business or industry of making and selling cars.

n. the industrial and commercial sector involved in the production and sale of motor vehicles.

“He has worked in automotive for twenty years, starting as a mechanic.”

“Global shifts in trade policy have had a profound impact on automotive, forcing companies to rethink their international supply chains.”

Synonyms

auto industrycar industry

Real-World Examples

“Automotive lights are better than they've ever been, but there's a trade-off.”
Ars Technica 3 Aug 2026
“The best of the Burmester audio systems in various large Mercedes are still top in my automotive book, but the Gravity’s Surreal system comes close.”
Ars Technica 17 Jul 2026

Etymology

From auto- + motive.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

automotive(B2)

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Frequent
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/automotive

English Reference