English Reference

Word

botany

US/ˈbɑtəni/

UK/bˈɒtəni/

Definitions

01scientific study

B2 · Science

n. the scientific study of plants.

n. the branch of biology concerned with the scientific study of plants, including their physiology, structure, genetics, and ecology.

“She decided to study botany because she was fascinated by how trees survive in the desert.”

“Advances in molecular botany have allowed researchers to identify the specific genes responsible for drought resistance in cereal crops.”

Academic

Usage

Uncountable when referring to the field of study.

Synonyms

phytologyplant science

Antonyms

02plant life of an area

C1 · Science

n. the plants that live in a specific place.

n. the plant life or flora of a particular geographical region or geological period.

“The unique botany of the island includes several flowers found nowhere else on Earth.”

“The expedition spent three months documenting the alpine botany of the high Sierras before the winter snows made the passes impassable.”

Technical · Academic

Usage

Can be used as a countable or uncountable noun in this sense.

Synonyms

Antonyms

Etymology

First attested in 1696: Back-formation from botanic.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

Domain

Botany

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

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English Reference