Word
bring
US/ˈbɹɪŋ/
UK/bɹˈɪŋ/
Irregular verb
Forms
Infinitive
bring
Past
brought
Past participle
brought
Definitions
01to carry to a place
A1 · Beginner
v. to take or carry someone or something to a place or person.
v. to carry, convey, or conduct something or someone toward the speaker or a specified destination. Often ditransitive, taking both a direct and indirect object.
日本語:持ってくる※
“Please bring your laptop to the meeting so we can look at the files.”
“The courier was instructed to bring the confidential documents directly to the CEO's office without stopping at the reception desk.”
02to cause or result in
B1 · Intermediate
v. to cause something to happen or exist.
v. to cause, occasion, or result in a particular state or event.
日本語:もたらす※
“The heavy rains will bring much-needed water to the dry fields.”
“The new economic policy is expected to bring significant changes to the manufacturing sector over the next decade.”
Antonyms
03to start a legal case
B2 · Upper Intermediate Law Formal
v. to start a legal process or charge against someone.
v. to initiate or institute legal proceedings, such as a lawsuit or formal charges.
日本語:持ち込む※
“The police decided to bring charges against the driver after the accident.”
“The environmental group intends to bring a lawsuit against the corporation for its repeated violations of waste disposal regulations.”
04to earn or fetch
C1 · Advanced Formal
v. to be sold for a certain amount of money.
v. to produce a specific price or income when sold.
“The rare painting is expected to bring millions at the auction tomorrow.”
“The sale of the subsidiary is projected to bring a substantial profit, which will be reinvested into research and development.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “bring” in context.
Usage
The verb is transitive and often takes both a direct and indirect object ('bring someone something'). It implies movement toward the speaker, whereas 'take' implies movement away.
Pitfall
I will take this to you tomorrow
I will bring this to you tomorrow
Use 'bring' for movement toward the person you are speaking to; 'take' is for movement away from the current location.
Confusables
Bring describes movement toward the speaker or the current point of reference, while take describes movement away from the speaker or toward a different location.
RememberBring it here; take it there.
Bring is a one-way movement toward the speaker, while fetch is a two-way trip to go get something and return with it.
RememberBring it here; fetch it and back.
Related words
Idioms
01. bring a knife to a gunfight
02. bring a lump to someone's throat
07. bring forward
08. bring home
10. bring it weak
Show all 26
11. bring on
12. bring one's arse to an anchor
13. bring one's own hide to market
16. bring round
17. bring someone to their knees
18. bring to bear
19. bring to heel
20. bring to justice
21. bring to light
22. bring to nought
25. bring together
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A1 MoversIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.2.0–3.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 1.0–1.50–23TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.120–224
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A1 · BeginnerOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/bring
※ 機械で選んだ訳語です。ネイティブスピーカーによる確認はまだです。
「日本語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0