bring
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1 to carry to a place (v.) A1 Beginnerto take or carry someone or something to a place or person.
to carry, convey, or conduct something or someone toward the speaker or a specified destination. Often ditransitive, taking both a direct and indirect object.
ExamplePlease bring your laptop to the meeting so we can look at the files.
ExampleThe courier was instructed to bring the confidential documents directly to the CEO's office without stopping at the reception desk.
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2 to cause or result in (v.) B1 Intermediateto cause something to happen or exist.
to cause, occasion, or result in a particular state or event.
ExampleThe heavy rains will bring much-needed water to the dry fields.
ExampleThe new economic policy is expected to bring significant changes to the manufacturing sector over the next decade.
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3 to start a legal case (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Formal Lawto start a legal process or charge against someone.
to initiate or institute legal proceedings, such as a lawsuit or formal charges.
ExampleThe police decided to bring charges against the driver after the accident.
ExampleThe environmental group intends to bring a lawsuit against the corporation for its repeated violations of waste disposal regulations.
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4 to earn or fetch (v.) C1 Advanced Formalto be sold for a certain amount of money.
to produce a specific price or income when sold.
ExampleThe rare painting is expected to bring millions at the auction tomorrow.
ExampleThe sale of the subsidiary is projected to bring a substantial profit, which will be reinvested into research and development.
The verb is transitive and often takes both a direct and indirect object ('bring someone something'). It implies movement toward the speaker, whereas 'take' implies movement away.
I will take this to you tomorrowI will bring this to you tomorrowUse 'bring' for movement toward the person you are speaking to; 'take' is for movement away from the current location.
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bring a knife to a gunfight
To enter into a confrontation or other challenging situation without being adequately equipped or prepared.
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bring a lump to someone's throat
To engender a strong emotional reaction.
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bring back to life
To return someone to a state of consciousness or living after a state of unconsciousness, death or near-death.