English Reference

Word

earn

US/ˈɝn/

UK/ˈɜːn/

Definitions

01to get money for work

A2 · Elementary

v. to receive money as payment for the work you do.

v. to receive money in return for labour or services rendered; can be used transitively with an amount or intransitively.

“She works at the hospital and earns a good salary every month.”

“After years of entry-level positions, he finally secured a role where he could earn enough to support his family comfortably.”

Pitfall

He wins a lot of money at his job.

He earns a lot of money at his job.

Use 'earn' for money you get from working. Use 'win' for money from luck, games, or competitions.

Synonyms

makeget paid

Antonyms

02to deserve something

B1 · Intermediate

v. to get something like respect, praise, or a rest because you have worked hard for it.

v. to merit or acquire a non-monetary reward, such as reputation or status, through one's actions or qualities.

“He worked very hard and finally earned the respect of his boss.”

“The team's consistent performance throughout the season earned them a place in the national finals.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03to result in a profit

B2 · Upper Intermediate

v. to produce a profit or interest on money that has been invested.

v. to yield a return on investment or capital.

“The money in my savings account earns a small amount of interest each year.”

“Diversifying the portfolio ensured that the assets continued to earn a steady return despite the volatile market conditions.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “earn” in context.

01. earn money 02. earning potential 03. earn a living 04. earn income 05. earn a commission

Confusables

earn vs win

Earn is the result of work or effort, while win is the result of luck, a game, or a competition.

RememberEarn = Effort. Win = Winner.

Word family

VERB

earn(A2)

ADJECTIVE

Idioms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
Frequency
Common
Level
A2 · ElementaryOxford
Updated

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English Reference