carry
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1 to transport while holding (v.) A1 Beginnerto pick something up and move it from one place to another.
to support and move someone or something from one place to another while holding them.
ExampleHe helped her carry the heavy suitcases up the stairs to her room.
ExampleThe porters were instructed to carry the delicate equipment across the courtyard to ensure it remained level during transit.
UsageTransitive verb requiring a direct object.
PitfallI carried the groceries to the car with my hands.I carried the groceries to the car in my arms.You carry things 'in' your arms or 'with' your hands, but 'in' is more common for the physical act of holding.
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2 to have on your person (v.) A2 Elementaryto have something with you in your pocket, bag, or hand.
to have something on one's person, such as in a pocket or bag, for ready use.
ExampleI always carry a spare house key in my wallet just in case.
ExampleIn many jurisdictions, it is illegal to carry a concealed weapon without a specific permit from the local authorities.
UsageOften used with 'around' to suggest habitual possession.
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3 to stock in a shop (v.) B1 Intermediateto have a particular product available for customers to buy.
to keep a regular stock of a specific type of goods for sale.
ExampleDoes this pharmacy carry the brand of vitamins my doctor recommended?
ExampleThe boutique specializes in local designers and does not carry mass-produced labels from international fashion houses.
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4 to be pregnant (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Medicineto be pregnant with a baby.
to be pregnant with a foetus; often used to describe the physical appearance or position of the pregnancy.
ExampleShe is carrying twins and is expected to give birth in July.
ExampleThe midwife noted that the patient was carrying the baby quite low, which is common in the final weeks of the third trimester.
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5 to win or pass a motion (v.) C1 Advanced Formal Lawto win a vote or convince people to support an idea.
to gain victory in a contest or to have a proposal officially accepted by a majority vote.
ExampleThe motion to build a new park was carried by a large majority.
ExampleDespite fierce opposition from the minority party, the resolution was carried after a lengthy debate in the assembly.
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6 to behave (oneself) (v.) C1 Advanced Literarythe way you stand, walk, or behave in front of others.
to behave or conduct oneself in a specified manner, particularly regarding posture and social grace.
ExampleHe carries himself with a lot of confidence when he speaks in public.
ExampleShe carried herself with a quiet dignity that commanded respect from everyone in the courtroom.
UsageAlways used reflexively with 'himself', 'herself', etc.
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7 to reach a distance (v.) B2 Upper Intermediatefor a sound or a ball to travel a long way through the air.
to be transmitted over a distance; used for sound, projectiles, or sports balls.
ExampleOn a quiet night, the sound of the train can carry for miles.
ExampleThe golfer watched as his drive carried the water hazard and landed safely on the green.
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8 to support a team (v.) B2 Upper Intermediate Informal Sportto do most of the work for a group or team that is struggling.
to be responsible for the majority of a group's success, often by compensating for the poor performance of others.
ExampleThe star player really carried the team during the final minutes of the game.
ExampleIn many online competitive games, a single highly skilled player can carry their less experienced teammates to an unlikely victory.
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9 math transfer (n.) B1 Intermediate Maththe number you move to the next column when adding numbers.
the digit transferred from one column of a calculation to the next more significant column.
ExampleDon't forget to add the carry when you sum up the tens column.
ExampleThe student failed the exam because they consistently neglected the carry in multi-digit addition problems.
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10 distance of a shot (n.) C1 Advanced Technical Sportthe distance a ball travels in the air before hitting the ground.
the distance a ball travels through the air from the point of impact until it first touches the ground.
ExampleHis drive had a carry of 250 yards before it started to roll.
ExampleProfessional golfers must precisely calculate their carry to avoid bunkers that sit directly in the flight path of the ball.