Definitions
01air in liquid
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun
n. a small ball of air or gas inside a liquid or a solid material like glass.
n. a spherical volume of gas contained within a liquid or a solid; often formed by surface tension in soapy water.
“The children were blowing soap bubbles in the garden all afternoon.”
“The artisan glassblower carefully manipulated the molten material to ensure no tiny air bubbles remained trapped within the finished vase.”
Synonyms
02social isolation
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun
n. a situation where you only talk to people who have the same ideas as you, or a safe group you stay with during a sickness.
n. a state of social or intellectual isolation where an individual is protected from outside influences or differing viewpoints.
“Living in a university bubble can make you forget what the real world is like.”
“Social media algorithms often trap users in an ideological bubble, reinforcing existing biases by filtering out any dissenting perspectives.”
Synonyms
03economics
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Economics
n. a time when prices for things like houses or stocks go up too fast and then suddenly crash.
n. a period of intense market speculation where asset prices rise to levels significantly above their intrinsic value before a rapid collapse.
“Many people lost their savings when the housing bubble finally burst.”
“Economists warned that the tech bubble was unsustainable, yet investors continued to pour capital into companies with no clear path to profitability.”
Synonyms
04sports/competitions
C1 · Advanced Countable noun Sports Informal
n. the point in a tournament where you are almost, but not quite, qualified for the next round or a prize.
n. the threshold in a competition or tournament where participants are either included in the prize-winning group or eliminated.
“He was on the bubble for the final team selection, but he didn't make the cut.”
“As the poker tournament reached the bubble, the remaining players became noticeably more cautious, desperate to survive until the prize money was guaranteed.”
05to make bubbles
B1 · Intermediate
v. to produce bubbles, like water when it starts to boil.
v. to form or produce bubbles; to rise to the surface in the form of gas-filled spheres.
“The soup was bubbling away on the stove, smelling delicious.”
“The chemical solution began to bubble and hiss as soon as the catalyst was introduced to the beaker.”
06to feel an emotion
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to feel a strong emotion that is starting to show.
v. to manifest a feeling or quality that is becoming difficult to suppress.
“Anger was bubbling inside him as he listened to the lies.”
“A sense of quiet excitement bubbled through the crowd as the lights dimmed and the performance was about to begin.”
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “bubble” in context.
Verb
01. blow bubbles
“The children were playing in the garden and blowing bubbles into the air.”
verb + noun
02. burst the bubble
“I hate to burst your bubble, but the concert has been cancelled.”
verb + noun
03. live in a bubble
“He lives in a bubble and doesn't really understand the problems other people face.”
verb + prep + noun
Adjective
04. protective bubble
“Growing up in a small village felt like being in a protective bubble.”
adj + noun
05. tiny bubbles
“You can see tiny bubbles rising to the surface of the soda.”
adj + noun
Noun
06. bubble of air
“A small bubble of air was trapped inside the glass bottle.”
noun + of + noun
07. soap bubble
“The giant soap bubble floated across the room before hitting the floor.”
noun + noun
Etymology
Partly imitative, also influenced by burble. Compare Middle Dutch bobbe (“bubble”) > Dutch bubbel (“bubble”), Low German bubbel (“bubble”), Danish boble (“bubble”), Swedish bubbla (“bubble”). The word was first used in its economic sense in association with the collapse of the South Sea Company in 1720, based on the metaphor of an inflated soap bubble bursting.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
VERB
NOUN
ADJECTIVE
Idioms
Domains
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
- Frequency
- Common
- Level
- B1 · IntermediateOxford
- Updated
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QR code
englishreference.com/q/bubble
「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0