Word
condition
Phoneticscon·di·tion, stress on the second syllable
US/kənˈdɪʃən/
UK/kəndˈɪʃən/
주의In Korean, 컨디션 usually means “how one physically feels today”. In English, condition usually means the state of a thing or a rule that must be met, so to talk about your health today you say I feel tired or I'm not feeling well.
Definitions
01physical state
A2 · Elementary Uncountable noun
n. the physical state that something or someone is in.
n. the particular mode of being of a person or thing; a physical or operational state.
“The used car was in excellent condition and looked almost new.”
“The structural engineers reported that the bridge was in a dangerous condition following the severe winter floods.”
02a requirement
B1 · Intermediate Countable noun Law
n. something that must happen or be agreed upon before something else can happen.
n. a requirement or provision that must be fulfilled as part of an agreement or for a specific outcome to occur.
Español:condición
“One condition of the job offer is that you must pass a medical test.”
“The merger was approved on the condition that the company divest its interests in the telecommunications sector.”
Synonyms
03medical problem
B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Medicine Formal
n. an illness or a medical problem that someone has for a long time.
n. an illness or medical abnormality, particularly one that is chronic or persistent.
“He has a heart condition that requires him to take daily medication.”
“The patient was diagnosed with a rare skin condition that had been misidentified by several previous specialists.”
04circumstances
B1 · Intermediate Plural noun
n. the situation or environment that someone lives or works in.
n. the circumstances affecting the way people live or work, typically used in the plural.
“The miners worked in very difficult and dangerous conditions.”
“The charity aims to improve the living conditions of families in the most impoverished urban districts.”
Synonyms
05to train or influence
B2 · Upper Intermediate
v. to train a person or animal to behave in a certain way.
v. to train or influence a person or animal to react in a certain way or to accept certain circumstances.
“We are conditioned by society to believe certain things are normal.”
“The experimental subjects were conditioned to associate the sound of a bell with the arrival of food.”
Synonyms
06to treat hair
B1 · Intermediate
v. to use a special liquid to make hair or skin soft and healthy.
v. to apply a substance to hair or skin to improve its texture and health.
“You should condition your hair after every wash to keep it shiny.”
“The stylist recommended a deep-penetrating mask to condition the hair after the chemical treatment.”
Synonyms
Collocations
Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “condition” in context.
Etymology
From Middle English condicioun, from Old French condicion (French condition), from Latin condicio. An unetymological change in spelling due to a confusion with conditio.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Word family
NOUN
Idioms
01. mint condition
Domain
- Exam level
- CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.A2 KeyIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.3.0–4.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 2.0–2.524–43TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.225–549
- Frequency
- Very common
- Level
- A2 · ElementaryOxford
- Updated
- アルファベット
- 読み方の一覧 →
QR code
englishreference.com/q/condition
「カタカナ語」 data: JMdict (EDRDG), CC BY-SA 4.0
‘외래어’ data: 한국어기초사전 (국립국어원), CC BY-SA 2.0 KR
Traducciones: Kaikki.org (Wiktionary), CC BY-SA 4.0