English Reference

Word

creature

Phoneticscrea·ture, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈkɹitʃɝ/

UK/kɹˈiːtʃɐ/

Definitions

01an animal

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. any living animal, especially one that is not a human.

n. any living being, typically used to refer to non-human animals in a general or biological context.

“The forest is home to many small creatures like squirrels and rabbits.”

“Deep-sea explorers continue to discover bizarre creatures that have evolved to survive under extreme pressure and total darkness.”

02a monster

B1 · Intermediate Countable noun

n. a strange, scary, or mysterious living thing from a story or movie.

n. an imaginary, mysterious, or monstrous being, often appearing in folklore or science fiction.

“The movie was about a giant creature that lived at the bottom of the lake.”

“The myth describes a terrifying creature with the head of a lion and the wings of an eagle.”

03a person

B2 · Upper Intermediate Countable noun Literary

n. a person, often used when you feel pity for them or when you think they are unpleasant.

n. a human being, often qualified by an adjective to express pity, contempt, or a specific character trait.

“The poor creature had nowhere to go in the freezing rain.”

“He was a strange, lonely creature who rarely spoke to his neighbours and never left his house during the day.”

Usage

Usually follows an adjective like 'poor', 'pitiful', or 'vile'.

04a follower

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Formal · Literary

n. someone who is controlled by or depends on a more powerful person.

n. a person who is entirely subservient to or dependent upon another, often used in political or formal contexts.

“The dictator surrounded himself with loyal creatures who never questioned his orders.”

“The minister was seen as a mere creature of the crown, lacking any independent political will or personal authority.”

Teaching tip

This sense is rare in modern conversation; it is mostly found in historical novels or formal political analysis.

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “creature” in context.

Verb

01. encounter a creature

“The hikers were terrified when they encountered a large, bear-like creature in the woods.”

verb + noun

02. protect the creature

“Conservationists are working hard to protect the creature from extinction.”

verb + noun

Adjective

03. mythical creature

“The unicorn is perhaps the most famous mythical creature in European folklore.”

adj + noun

04. nocturnal creature

“Owls are nocturnal creatures that hunt for food during the night.”

adj + noun

05. poor creature

“The poor creature was shivering in the rain, so we brought it inside to get warm.”

adj + noun

06. sea creature

“Divers discovered a strange sea creature glowing in the dark depths of the ocean.”

adj + noun

Noun

07. creature comforts

“When we go camping, I really miss creature comforts like a hot shower and a soft bed.”

noun + noun

08. creature of habit

“My father is a creature of habit who eats the exact same breakfast every morning.”

noun + of + noun

Real-World Examples

“As a longtime field photographer for National Geographic magazine, Sartore had always been interested in the natural world and cared about its creatures, big and small.”
Smithsonian Magazine 7 Aug 2026
“The human being is a creature which cannot be reduced to its matter.”
ScienceDaily 7 Jul 2026
“The creatures relegated to these habitats have been forced to come up with some pretty creative ways to weather the extremes—and the further down you go, the weirder things get.”
Smithsonian Magazine 3 Aug 2018

Etymology

From Middle English creature in the original sense of “a created thing”, borrowed via Old French creature, criature, from Latin creātūra, from creō. Displaced native Old English ġesċeaft. Doublet of craythur and critter.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

ADJECTIVE

Related words

Idioms

Domain

Religion

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Common
Level
B2 · Upper IntermediateOxford
Updated

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