English Reference
adjective · noun

curly

adj. · n.
US /ˈkɝɫi/ UK /kˈɜːli/ curly

  1. 01 A2 Elementary

    adj.having a curved or spiral shape rather than being straight.

    adj.having curls or a spiral form; typically used to describe hair, fur, or fibers.

    Simple

    She has beautiful curly hair that is difficult to brush in the morning.

    In context

    The breed is known for its thick, curly coat which provides excellent insulation against the cold mountain air.

    wavycoiledfrizzy
  2. 02 B2 Upper Intermediate Computing

    adj.describes punctuation marks that curve, like 'smart' quotes.

    adj.referring to curved versions of punctuation marks, specifically quotation marks and apostrophes, as opposed to straight ones.

    Simple

    The word processor automatically changed my straight quotes into curly ones.

    In context

    The graphic designer insisted on using curly quotes to give the typography a more professional and polished appearance.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced DialectAmerican EnglishBritish English

    adj.tricky or complicated to solve.

    adj.describing a problem or situation that is particularly knotty, complicated, or difficult to resolve.

    Simple

    That was a curly question that the teacher asked us during the exam.

    In context

    The negotiator faced a curly situation when both parties refused to compromise on the initial terms of the contract.

    Usage

    Often used in the phrase 'a curly one' to refer to a difficult question.

    Teacher's tip

    This sense is more common in Australian and British English than in American English.

  4. 04 B2 Upper Intermediate InformalHumorous

    n.a name for someone with curly hair, or sometimes a joke name for a bald person.

    n.a nickname for a person with curly hair; occasionally used ironically or humorously to refer to a bald individual.

    Simple

    Everyone in the village calls him Curly because of his thick ringlets.

    In context

    In a classic display of dry humor, the group nicknamed their bald friend Curly.


From curl + -y.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A2 · Elementary
Frequency Frequent
Updated