English Reference
noun

earnings

n.
US /ˈɝnɪŋz/ UK /ˈɜːnɪŋz/ earn·ings

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate

    the money you get for the work you do.

    the total amount of money an individual receives as compensation for their labour or services.

    Simple

    Average weekly earnings have increased slightly over the last year.

    In context

    Despite the rising cost of living, real earnings for middle-income families have remained largely stagnant for nearly a decade.

    Usage

    Always used in the plural form and requires a plural verb.

    Pitfall
    His earning is very high. His earnings are very high.

    The word 'earnings' is always plural and takes a plural verb.

  2. 02 C1 Advanced Academic Business

    the profit a company makes after paying its costs.

    the net income or profit of a corporation over a specific fiscal period.

    Simple

    The tech company reported record earnings for the third quarter.

    In context

    The corporation's quarterly earnings exceeded analyst expectations, leading to a sharp increase in share price during after-hours trading.

    Usage

    Commonly used in financial reporting and stock market analysis.

    Teacher's tip

    In a business context, 'earnings' often refers specifically to 'earnings per share' (EPS) when discussed by investors.

  3. 03 C1 Advanced Formal Finance

    the money you make from your investments or savings.

    the financial gains or returns generated by capital investments.

    Simple

    She reinvested her earnings from the stock market into a new business.

    In context

    Long-term investors are generally more concerned with the stability of their earnings than with short-term market volatility.

Usage earnings call

On their first earnings call since SpaceX's June public offering, executives said the company is pouring funds into rocket development, Starlink satellites and AI.

NPR· 4 Aug 2026

Since 2011, pension increases have been guaranteed by the triple lock - which means the rise will either match the rate of inflation, average earnings or 2.5% - whichever is higher.

BBC News· 30 Jun 2026

From earning + -s.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated