make
v. · n.-
1 to create or produce (v.) A1 Beginnerto create, build, or produce something.
to bring something into existence by shaping material or combining parts.
ExampleHe decided to make a chocolate cake for his sister's birthday party.
ExampleThe artisan spent weeks learning how to make traditional pottery using local clay and ancient firing techniques.
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2 to force or cause (v.) A2 Elementaryto force someone to do something, or to cause a specific result.
to compel an action or cause a change in state; often used as a causative verb followed by a bare infinitive.
ExampleThe sad movie always makes me cry, no matter how many times I see it.
ExampleThe sudden change in regulations made it impossible for the company to continue its operations without significant restructuring.
UsageIn the active voice, 'make' is followed by an object and a bare infinitive (without 'to').
PitfallThe teacher made us to stay late.The teacher made us stay late.After 'make' in the active voice, use the base verb without 'to'.
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3 to earn money (v.) A2 Elementaryto earn money from a job or an investment.
to gain or acquire money through work, business, or investment.
ExampleShe hopes to make a lot of money after she finishes her medical degree.
ExampleDespite the economic downturn, the startup managed to make a modest profit in its first year of operation.
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4 to reach a place (v.) B1 Intermediate Informalto arrive at a place or attend an event, especially when it is difficult.
to succeed in reaching a destination or attending a scheduled event.
ExampleI'm sorry, but I don't think I can make it to your party on Friday.
ExampleThe hikers barely managed to make the summit before the heavy fog rolled in and obscured the trail.
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5 to constitute or equal (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto add up to a total or to be the parts that form a whole.
to serve as the components of a whole or to result in a specific sum.
ExampleTwo and two make four.
ExampleThese talented musicians make a great team when they perform together on stage.
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6 to move toward (v.) B2 Upper Intermediateto move quickly in a certain direction.
to proceed or move toward a specific destination, often with haste.
ExampleAs soon as the rain started, everyone made for the nearest shelter.
ExampleThe fox spotted the hound and immediately made for the safety of the thick brush.
UsageUsually followed by the preposition 'for'.
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7 brand or manufacturer (n.) B1 Intermediatethe brand of a product or the company that manufactured it.
the brand, type, or origin of a manufactured product.
ExampleWhat make of car do you drive?
ExampleThe mechanic asked for the make and model of the appliance before ordering the replacement parts.
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8 police identification (n.) C1 Advanced Slang Lawthe act of identifying a person, usually by the police.
a positive identification of a person or object, typically within a law enforcement context.
ExampleThe officer got a make on the suspect using the security camera footage.
ExampleAfter running the fingerprints through the national database, the detectives finally got a make on the unidentified victim.
- Verbmake
- Nounremake
- Nountroublemaker
- Adjectivemakeshift