ENGLISH
REFERENCE

failing

n. · prep. · v.
US //ˈfeɪɫɪŋ// UK //fˈeɪlɪŋ// fail·ing
  1. 1 a weakness (n.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    a fault or weakness in someone's character or in a system.

    a weakness, shortcoming, or defect in character, conduct, or a structural system.

    Example

    He was a kind man, but his one failing was that he could never say no to anyone.

    Example

    Despite her many professional successes, her inability to delegate remained a significant failing that hindered her department's long-term growth.

  2. 2 if that is not possible (prep.)
    C1 Advanced Formal

    you use this to introduce a second choice if the first one does not work.

    in the absence of; if the aforementioned option is not available or possible.

    Example

    Try to find a fresh lemon; failing that, you can use bottled juice.

    Example

    The committee hopes to secure a private donor for the project; failing that, they will be forced to apply for a government grant.

    Usage

    Always placed at the beginning of a clause or phrase to introduce an alternative.

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  1. 3 not succeeding (v.)
    B2 Upper Intermediate

    the act of not being successful or not doing what is expected.

    the present participle or gerund of 'fail', describing the state of being unsuccessful or declining.

    Example

    The company is struggling because of the failing economy.

    Example

    The doctor expressed concern over the patient's failing health, noting that the previous treatments had shown little effect.

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