English Reference
noun · preposition · verb

failing

n. · prep. · v.
US /ˈfeɪɫɪŋ/ UK /fˈeɪlɪŋ/ fail·ing UK spelling failings

  1. 01 C1 Advanced Formal

    n.a fault or weakness in someone's character or in a system.

    n.a weakness, shortcoming, or defect in character, conduct, or a structural system.

    Simple

    He was a kind man, but his one failing was that he could never say no to anyone.

    In context

    Despite her many professional successes, her inability to delegate remained a significant failing that hindered her department's long-term growth.

    weaknessshortcomingflawfault
  2. 02 C1 Advanced Formal

    prep.you use this to introduce a second choice if the first one does not work.

    prep.in the absence of; if the aforementioned option is not available or possible.

    Simple

    Try to find a fresh lemon; failing that, you can use bottled juice.

    In context

    The committee hopes to secure a private donor for the project; failing that, they will be forced to apply for a government grant.

    Usage

    Always placed at the beginning of a clause or phrase to introduce an alternative.

  3. 03 B2 Upper Intermediate

    v.the act of not being successful or not doing what is expected.

    v.the present participle or gerund of 'fail', describing the state of being unsuccessful or declining.

    Simple

    The company is struggling because of the failing economy.

    In context

    The doctor expressed concern over the patient's failing health, noting that the previous treatments had shown little effect.

Usage failing to get · failing to comply

A total of 19 taxi drivers were fined for failing to carry a functioning cashless payment device, while five were fined for refusing to accept a cashless payment.

BreakingNews.ie· 14 Aug 2026

However, as time edged closer the rain was largely been confined to north-western parts of Britain, failing to reach the south-east with any significance.

The Guardian· 14 Aug 2026
This entry
Level C1 · Advanced
Frequency Common
Updated