English Reference

Phrasal verb

fool around

Definition

phrasal verb. to behave in a silly way instead of being serious, or to waste time when you have work to do. You might do this when you are bored at school.

phrasal verb. to engage in frivolous or aimless behavior; to act in a playful or irresponsible manner. The verb is intransitive in this sense but takes the preposition 'with' to indicate an object of play or a casual partner.

Examples

“Stop fooling around and get back to work before the boss sees you.”

“The manager warned the staff that there would be no more fooling around during the busy holiday season.”

“Although the atmosphere in the lab was usually professional, the researchers occasionally found time to fool around between long stretches of data entry.”

Examples

simple

“Stop fooling around and get back to work before the boss sees you.”

contextual

“The manager warned the staff that there would be no more fooling around during the busy holiday season.”

complex

“Although the atmosphere in the lab was usually professional, the researchers occasionally found time to fool around between long stretches of data entry.”

Usage

This phrase is informal and often carries a tone of mild disapproval from an authority figure.

Teaching tip

Mention the euphemistic sexual meaning to adult learners so they are aware of the potential double entendre in romantic contexts.

Pitfall

Don't fool around me while I am working.

Don't fool around while I am working.

in the sense of behaving sillily, the verb is intransitive and cannot take a person as a direct object.

Phrasal verb

Particles

around

Separability

inseparable

Pattern

fool + around

Synonyms

Antonyms

be seriousfocuswork hard

Grammar

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Level
B1 · Intermediate
Updated

QR code

englishreference.com/q/fool-around

English Reference