English Reference

Word

fretted

Phoneticsfret·ted, stress on the first syllable

US/ˈfɹɛtɪd/

UK/fɹˈɛtɪd/

Definition

v. to worry about something for a long time, going over it again and again in your mind. You use this when someone cannot relax because of a problem.

v. to experience persistent anxiety or worry about something, often with visible restlessness.

Examples

“She fretted about the exam all night.”

“He fretted over his mother's test results while waiting for the doctor to call.”

“After sending the application, she fretted for weeks, replaying every interview answer and imagining how it could have gone better.”

Examples

simple

“She fretted about the exam all night.”

contextual

“He fretted over his mother's test results while waiting for the doctor to call.”

complex

“After sending the application, she fretted for weeks, replaying every interview answer and imagining how it could have gone better.”

Usage

Typically followed by 'about', 'over', or 'for' to name the cause of worry.

Real-World Examples

“But it also fretted about the possibility that Belgium might end up divided between French and Flemish speakers, a topic that’s seldom hotly debated when the British get the beers in.”
The Guardian 15 Oct 2026
“Photograph: Bienvenido Velasco/EPA Office workers in the upmarket business hub of downtown Panama City fretted about how to get home in the snarl of traffic.”
The Guardian 10 Oct 2026
“Phoning Irvin at 3am once shooting was under way, the actor fretted that he “hadn’t found Smiley” and recommended that the part be recast.”
The Guardian 25 Aug 2026
“The impact of the decision was felt across regional markets as investors fretted about a prolonged fall in demand from the world’s second biggest economy.”
The Guardian 11 Aug 2015

Etymology

From fret.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Related words

Domain

Music

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B2 FirstIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.5.5–6.5TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 4.0–4.572–94TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.785–944
Frequency
Occasional
Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Updated

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English Reference