English Reference
adjective

gaseous

adj.
US /ˈɡæsiəs/ UK /ɡˈeɪsiəs/ gaseous

  1. 01 B2 Upper Intermediate Technical Science

    being in the form of a gas, like air or steam, instead of being solid or liquid.

    existing in or relating to the state of matter characterized by low density and high compressibility.

    Simple

    Jupiter is a giant planet made mostly of gaseous hydrogen and helium.

    In context

    The experiment required the scientists to monitor the gaseous emissions from the chemical reaction to ensure no toxic fumes escaped the lab.

    Usage

    Often used in scientific contexts to describe the physical state of a substance.

    aeriform
  2. 02 C1 Advanced Literary

    describes an idea or a piece of writing that has no real meaning or strength.

    lacking substance, solidity, or depth; tenuous or empty in nature.

    Simple

    The politician gave a gaseous speech that sounded good but said very little.

    In context

    Critics dismissed the novel as a gaseous collection of metaphors that failed to ground its characters in any recognizable reality.

    Teacher's tip

    This figurative sense is much less common than the scientific one and is usually found in formal or literary critiques.


From gas + -eous.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency Occasional
Updated