English Reference

Word

geek

US/ˈɡik/

UK/ɡˈiːk/

Definitions

01an enthusiast

B2

n. someone who is extremely interested in a particular subject and knows a lot about it.

n. a person with an intense, often obsessive interest in a specific intellectual or technical niche.

“He is a total history geek and spends all his weekends at museums.”

“While he was once mocked for being a computer geek, his deep technical knowledge eventually made him the most sought-after consultant in the firm.”

Informal

02socially awkward person

B2

n. a person who is seen as boring or not popular because they like things that are not 'cool'.

n. a person perceived as socially inept or unfashionable due to their unconventional interests.

“In high school, I felt like a geek because I preferred chess to football.”

“The film explores the classic trope of the high school geek who eventually finds success by embracing their unique personality.”

Informal

Synonyms

03to talk excitedly

C1

v. to talk or act with a lot of excitement about a hobby or technical subject.

v. to engage in or discuss a niche interest with intense enthusiasm; often used with 'out'.

“We spent the whole night geeking out over the new space photos.”

“The two engineers spent the entire dinner party geeking out over the nuances of the new software architecture, much to the boredom of the other guests.”

Informal · Slang

Usage

Often used as the phrasal verb 'geek out' followed by the preposition 'over'.

Synonyms

enthuseobsess

04a look

C2

n. a quick look at something.

n. a brief look or glance at something.

“Have a geek at this photo I found in the attic.”

“He took a quick geek at the engine to see if he could identify the source of the rattling sound.”

Informal · Dialect · British English

Teaching tip

This sense is specific to Australian English and some UK dialects; learners should use 'look' or 'peek' in general contexts.

Synonyms

Real-World Examples

“She was a computer geek to begin with.”
The Guardian · 29 Sept 2026

Etymology

Started as carnival slang, likely from the British dialectal term geck (“a fool, dupe, simpleton”) (1510s), apparently from Dutch gek or Low German geck, from an imitative verb found in North Sea Germanic and Scandinavian meaning "to croak, cackle," and also "to mock, cheat" (Dutch gekken, German gecken, Danish gække, Norwegian gakke, Swedish gäcka). The root still survives in the Dutch adjective noun gek (“crazy" or "crazy person”). Compare gink and also Old Norse gikkr (“a pert, rude person; jester; fool”).

Probably related to keek. Compare German gucken (“look”), kieken (“look”) and the dialectal corruption of Dutch keek (“keek”) (from kijk (“look”)), kijken (“to look”). Australian use from Cornish dialect.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

geekNoungeekyAdjective

This entry

Level
B2 · Upper Intermediate
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

Scan code

englishreference.com/q/geek

English Reference