English Reference
noun

greeting

n.
US /ˈɡɹitɪŋ/ UK /ɡɹˈiːtɪŋ/ greet·ing

  1. 01 A1 Beginner

    something you say or do to welcome someone or say hello.

    a polite word or sign of welcome or recognition.

    Simple

    She gave me a warm greeting when I arrived at her house.

    In context

    The host offered a formal greeting to each guest as they entered the ballroom, ensuring everyone felt acknowledged before the ceremony began.

    salutationwelcomehello
  2. 02 B1 Intermediate

    the words you use at the beginning of a letter or email, like 'Dear Sam'.

    the conventional phrase used to open a written communication.

    Simple

    The greeting in a business email should usually be professional.

    In context

    Choosing an appropriate greeting for a cover letter is essential, as 'To whom it may concern' can sometimes feel too impersonal for modern recruiters.

    salutation
    sign offvalediction
  3. 03 A2 Elementary

    a message that sends good wishes, often found in a card.

    an expression of good wishes or regards, typically pluralised when sent via a card or message.

    Simple

    We sent our birthday greetings to him by mail.

    In context

    The card contained seasonal greetings from the entire department, wishing the retired professor a peaceful winter holiday.

    Usage

    Often used in the plural form 'greetings' in cards or formal messages.


By surface analysis, greet + -ing.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

This entry
Level A1 · Beginner
Frequency Frequent
Updated