English Reference

Word

hen

US/ˈhɛn/

UK/hˈɛn/

Definitions

01female chicken

A1

n. a female chicken that is old enough to lay eggs.

n. a sexually mature female chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus).

“The farmer collected six fresh eggs from the hen this morning.”

“The free-range hens spent the afternoon scratching at the soil in search of insects and seeds.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

roostercockerel

02female bird

B2

n. the female of any kind of bird.

n. the female of any avian species, particularly within the order Galliformes.

“The hen pheasant is much less colourful than the male bird.”

“Ornithologists observed the hen returning to the nest while the male remained on guard nearby.”

Antonyms

03term of address

B2

n. a friendly way to talk to a woman or girl, used mainly in Scotland.

n. an informal and affectionate term of address for a female.

“Don't worry about the rain, hen, the bus will be here soon.”

“In Glasgow, it is common for shopkeepers to address female customers as 'hen' regardless of their age.”

Dialect · Informal

Synonyms

04pre-wedding party

B1

n. a party for a woman who is about to get married.

n. a social gathering or party held for a woman shortly before her wedding; a shortening of 'hen night' or 'hen party'.

“She is going to Blackpool this weekend for her sister's hen.”

“The restaurant was filled with several lively groups, including a large hen wearing matching pink sashes.”

British English · Informal

Synonyms

bachelorette party

Antonyms

Idioms

hen's tooth — Anything not naturally occurring.

mother hen — An outspoken and overprotective woman or person dealing with others' affairs; especially, an assertive matriarch.

This entry

Level
A1 · Beginner
Frequency
Frequent
Updated

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English Reference