English Reference

Word

invest

Phoneticsin·vest, stress on the second syllable

US/ˌɪnˈvɛst/

UK/ɪnvˈɛst/

Definitions

01money for profit

B1 · Intermediate General-service

v. to put money into a business or property to make more money in the future.

v. to commit capital to an enterprise, project, or asset with the expectation of achieving a profit or material result.

“She decided to invest her savings in a small local business.”

“Institutional investors were hesitant to invest in the emerging market until the regulatory framework became more transparent.”

Usage

Commonly used with the preposition 'in'.

Pitfall

He invested his money to the stock market.

He invested his money in the stock market.

Use the preposition 'in' when naming the destination of the investment.

Antonyms

02time or effort

B2 · Upper Intermediate General-service

v. to spend a lot of time or energy on something because it is important to you.

v. to devote time, effort, or emotional energy to a particular undertaking with the expectation of a worthwhile result.

“If you invest time in learning a language now, it will help your career later.”

“The mentors invest significant energy into the development of their students, viewing the success of the graduates as their primary reward.”

Synonyms

Antonyms

03giving power or authority

C1 · Advanced Law Formal · Academic

v. to officially give someone power, a title, or a special quality.

v. to formally provide someone with power, authority, or a specific right; often used in the passive voice.

“The constitution invests the president with the power to veto new laws.”

“The royal charter invests the governor with the authority to manage all colonial trade agreements without direct parliamentary oversight.”

Usage

Often follows the pattern 'invest someone with something'.

Synonyms

Antonyms

04surround with troops

C2 · Proficiency Archaic · Literary

v. to surround a city or castle with an army to stop people from leaving or entering.

v. to surround a place with military forces in order to besiege it.

“The enemy forces began to invest the city walls at midnight.”

“The general chose to invest the fortress rather than risk a direct assault, hoping to starve the garrison into a quick surrender.”

Synonyms

05weather monitoring

C2 · Proficiency Countable noun Science Technical

n. a weather area that experts are watching because it might turn into a big storm.

n. a designated area of disturbed weather monitored for potential tropical cyclone development.

“The weather center is tracking a new invest in the Atlantic Ocean.”

“Meteorologists upgraded the invest to a tropical depression after satellite imagery confirmed a closed surface circulation.”

Synonyms

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “invest” in context.

Verb

01. decide to invest

“They must decide to invest now before the market prices rise.”

verb + verb

02. invest heavily

“The company decided to invest heavily in new technology this year.”

verb + adv

03. invest in

“It is important to invest in your own education for the future.”

verb + prep

Noun

04. heavily invest

“The company decided to heavily invest in new technology this year.”

adv + verb

05. invest capital

“The firm is looking for partners to invest capital in the venture.”

verb + noun

06. invest effort

“She invested considerable effort into making the project a success.”

verb + noun

07. invest money

“They want to invest money in a local business.”

verb + noun

08. invest resources

“We need to invest resources to improve our customer service.”

verb + noun

09. invest significantly

10. invest heavily in research

“Pharmaceutical companies invest heavily in research and development.”

11. invest heavily in something

“The government is investing heavily in renewable energy projects.”

12. invest in the future

“Education is the best way to invest in the future of our children.”

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French investir or Medieval Latin investire, from Latin investio (“to clothe, cover”), from in- (“in, on”) + vestio (“to clothe, dress”), from vestis (“clothing”); see vest. The sense “to spend money etc.” probably via Italian investire, of the same root.

From investigate, by shortening.

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Word family

VERB

invest(B1)

Related words

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.B1 PreliminaryIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.4.0–5.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 3.0–3.544–71TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.550–784
Frequency
Common
Level
B1 · IntermediateOxford
Updated

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