English Reference

Word

magnanimous

Phoneticsmag·nan·i·mous, stress on the second syllable

US/mæɡˈnænəməs/

UK/mæɡnˈænɪməs/

Definition

adj. very generous and kind, especially when you have power or have won. You forgive people and share freely instead of holding a grudge.

adj. generous and forgiving in spirit, especially toward a rival or someone in a weaker position. Often implies nobility of motive rather than mere liberality with money.

Examples

“She gives a magnanimous smile and forgives the mistake.”

“After winning the final, the champion gave a magnanimous speech praising her opponent's effort.”

“Despite years of bitter rivalry, his magnanimous decision to share the prize money revealed a generosity that surprised even his closest friends.”

Examples

simple

“She gives a magnanimous smile and forgives the mistake.”

contextual

“After winning the final, the champion gave a magnanimous speech praising her opponent's effort.”

complex

“Despite years of bitter rivalry, his magnanimous decision to share the prize money revealed a generosity that surprised even his closest friends.”

Collocations

Common phrases and expressions where native English speakers use the word “magnanimous” in context.

Verb

01. appear magnanimous

“The company tried to appear magnanimous by waiving fees after the outage.”

verb + adj

02. magnanimous in defeat

“She was magnanimous in defeat, thanking supporters and accepting the result gracefully.”

adj + prep + noun

03. magnanimous in victory

“Great leaders are magnanimous in victory and never humiliate the loser.”

adj + prep + noun

04. magnanimous towards opponent

“He was magnanimous towards his opponent, offering help with the transition.”

adj + prep + noun

Adjective

05. characteristically magnanimous

“In a characteristically magnanimous move, he donated his entire prize money.”

adv + adj

Noun

06. magnanimous act

“Forgiving the debt was a magnanimous act that surprised many critics.”

adj + noun

07. magnanimous gesture

“Releasing the prisoners was seen as a magnanimous gesture by the new government.”

adj + noun

08. magnanimous leader

“History remembers him as a magnanimous leader who pardoned his enemies.”

adj + noun

09. magnanimous offer

“She made a magnanimous offer to share the award with her co-workers.”

adj + noun

10. a magnanimous act of forgiveness

“Freeing his captors was a magnanimous act of forgiveness.”

11. magnanimous in victory and defeat

“A true sportsman remains magnanimous in victory and defeat alike.”

12. make a magnanimous gesture

“The president made a magnanimous gesture by pardoning political prisoners.”

Usage

Typically describes a person or an action such as a gesture, decision, or victory.

Real-World Examples

“In an era that has not been particularly distinguished by generosity, Maginot was indeed magnanimous.”
The New York Times 10 Jan 1932

Etymology

From Latin magnanimus, from magnus (“great”) + animus (“soul, mind”). Displaced native Old English miċelmōd (literally “big-minded”).

Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This entry

Exam level
CambridgeCambridgeCambridge English QualificationsThe exam suite from Cambridge University Press & Assessment, from A1 Movers up to C2 Proficiency. The benchmark names double as CEFR labels.C1 AdvancedIELTSIELTSInternational English Language Testing SystemThe 0–9 band test co-owned by the British Council, IDP, and Cambridge. Used for university entry, work, and migration.7.0–8.0TOEFL iBTTOEFL iBTTest of English as a Foreign Language, Internet-Based TestETS's academic English test, the standard route for US university admissions. Scored 0–120, with a 1–6 scale since 2026.1–6 scale: 5.0–5.595–113TOEICTOEICTest of English for International CommunicationETS's workplace English test, big in Japan and Korea. Listening & Reading scores 10–990 and tops out at C1.945–990
Frequency
Occasional
Level
C1 · Advanced
Updated

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