nationalist
- 01 B2 Upper Intermediate
n.someone who loves their country very much and believes it should be independent or more powerful than others.
n.an individual who advocates for the political independence of a particular nation or promotes the interests of one's own nation above others.
Simple“The nationalist spoke about the importance of protecting the country's unique culture and language.”
In context“The prominent nationalist argued that the country should withdraw from international treaties to regain full control over its domestic policies.”
UsageOften carries a negative connotation in modern political discourse when associated with exclusion or superiority.
- 02 B2 Upper Intermediate
adj.describing ideas, movements, or feelings that focus on national pride and independence.
adj.relating to or characteristic of nationalism; describing political movements seeking autonomy or asserting national identity.
Simple“The party gained many votes by using nationalist slogans during the election.”
In context“The rise of nationalist sentiment across the region has complicated efforts to establish a unified economic trade zone.”
SynonymsAntonyms - 03 C2 Proficiency
n.a member of the National Party in South Africa during the 1900s.
n.a member or supporter of the National Party in South Africa, specifically during the era of apartheid.
Simple“In history class, we learned about the policies introduced by the nationalists in 1948.”
In context“The political landscape of mid-century South Africa was dominated by the Nationalists, who implemented the legal framework for racial segregation.”
Teacher's tipThis sense is highly specific to South African historical contexts; learners should use the general sense unless discussing 20th-century history.
“Far-right parties are polling strongly in all of them, and Europe’s centre fears a continent-wide nationalist wave.”
“What the parties do tend to share, however, is an anti-immigration platform and strong nationalist messaging.”
From national + -ist.
Etymology adapted from Wiktionary, available under CC BY-SA 4.0.