ENGLISH
REFERENCE

observes

v.
B2 Upper Intermediate US //əbˈzɝvz// UK //ɒbzˈɜːvz// ob·serves

v. to watch something carefully to learn more about it. It can also mean to follow a rule or custom.

v. to watch or monitor something attentively for scientific or analytical purposes; alternatively, to comply with a law, custom, or religious tradition.


SIMPLE

The scientist observes the birds every morning.

CONTEXTUAL

The security team observes the crowd through several cameras to ensure everyone stays safe during the festival.

COMPLEX

While the researcher observes the chemical reaction for any signs of instability, the rest of the staff observes a strict protocol regarding laboratory safety and data entry.

Synonyms
Antonyms
Usage

The verb is transitive and takes a direct object. When meaning 'to follow a rule', it is often used in formal or legal contexts.

Pitfall

he observe the ruleshe observes the rulesLearners often forget the third-person 's' ending for this verb in the present tense.

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